महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-40, verse-73

रथिभिर्वाजिभिः सूतैः पत्तिभिश्च तथा गजैः ।
भीमसेनशरच्छिन्नैरास्तीर्णा वसुधाभवत् ॥७३॥

73. rathibhirvājibhiḥ sūtaiḥ pattibhiśca tathā gajaiḥ ,
bhīmasenaśaracchinnairāstīrṇā vasudhābhavat.

73. rathibhiḥ vājibhiḥ sūtaiḥ pattibhiḥ ca tathā gajaiḥ
bhīmasenaśaracchinnaiḥ āstīrṇā vasudhā abhavat

73. bhīmasenaśaracchinnaiḥ rathibhiḥ vājibhiḥ sūtaiḥ
pattibhiḥ ca tathā gajaiḥ vasudhā āstīrṇā abhavat

73. The earth became covered with charioteers, horses, chariot drivers, foot soldiers, and elephants, all of whom had been torn apart by (Bhīma) Bhīmasena's arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• रथिभिः (rathibhiḥ) - by charioteers

• वाजिभिः (vājibhiḥ) - by horses

• सूतैः (sūtaiḥ) - by charioteer-drivers, by bards

• पत्तिभिः (pattibhiḥ) - by foot soldiers

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, and

• गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants

• भीमसेनशरच्छिन्नैः (bhīmasenaśaracchinnaiḥ) - by those torn by Bhīmasena's arrows

• आस्तीर्णा (āstīrṇā) - strewn, covered, spread over

• वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth, holder of treasure

• अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it was

Words meanings and morphology

रथिभिः (rathibhiḥ) - by charioteers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - charioteer, possessing a chariot

वाजिभिः (vājibhiḥ) - by horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vājin

vājin - horse, swift, powerful

सूतैः (sūtaiḥ) - by charioteer-drivers, by bards

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, herald

पत्तिभिः (pattibhiḥ) - by foot soldiers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of patti

patti - foot soldier, infantry, a foot

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, and

(indeclinable)

गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gaja

gaja - elephant

भीमसेनशरच्छिन्नैः (bhīmasenaśaracchinnaiḥ) - by those torn by Bhīmasena's arrows

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhīmasenaśaracchinna

bhīmasenaśaracchinna - torn by Bhīmasena's arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīmasena+śara+chinna)

• bhīmasena – Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)
  proper noun (masculine)
• śara – arrow, reed
  noun (masculine)
• chinna – cut, torn, broken
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle from root chid (7P)
  Root: chid (class 7)

आस्तीर्णा (āstīrṇā) - strewn, covered, spread over

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āstīrṇa

āstīrṇa - strewn, covered, spread over

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root stṛ (5U) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: stṛ (class 5)

वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth, holder of treasure

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - the earth, land, holder of treasure

अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

root verb

Root: bhū (class 1)