महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-40, verse-56

नैव भीष्मो न च द्रोणो नाप्यन्ये युधि तावकाः ।
चक्रुः स्म तादृशं कर्म यादृशं वै कृतं रणे ॥५६॥

56. naiva bhīṣmo na ca droṇo nāpyanye yudhi tāvakāḥ ,
cakruḥ sma tādṛśaṁ karma yādṛśaṁ vai kṛtaṁ raṇe.

56. na eva bhīṣmaḥ na ca droṇaḥ na api anye yudhi tāvakāḥ
cakruḥ sma tādṛśam karma yādṛśam vai kṛtam raṇe

56. eva na bhīṣmaḥ na ca droṇaḥ na api anye tāvakāḥ
yudhi tādṛśam karma cakruḥ sma yādṛśam vai raṇe kṛtam

56. Neither Bhishma nor Drona, nor indeed any other of your warriors (tāvaka) in battle, performed such a deed (karma) as was accomplished in this fight.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona

• न (na) - not, no

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight

• तावकाः (tāvakāḥ) - your warriors (Duryodhana's side) (your men, those belonging to you)

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they made, they performed

• स्म (sma) - indeed; a particle indicating past action

• तादृशम् (tādṛśam) - such a, of such a kind

• कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

• यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - as such, of which kind, of the kind that

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, assuredly

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed, made

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (a proper name, grandfather of the Kauravas and Pandavas)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (a proper name, the royal guru of the Kauravas and Pandavas)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war, fight

तावकाः (tāvakāḥ) - your warriors (Duryodhana's side) (your men, those belonging to you)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, thine, belonging to you (often used as a noun meaning 'your people' or 'your men')

Derived from 'tva' (you)

Note: Refers to the Kaurava warriors, addressed to Dhritarashtra.

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they made, they performed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

स्म (sma) - indeed; a particle indicating past action

(indeclinable)

तादृशम् (tādṛśam) - such a, of such a kind

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tādṛśa

tādṛśa - such, such like, of such a nature

Note: Qualifies 'karma'.

कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual (karma)

Note: Object of 'cakruḥ'.

यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - as such, of which kind, of the kind that

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yādṛśa

yādṛśa - of what kind, such as, as

Note: Qualifies 'kṛtam'.

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, assuredly

(indeclinable)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed, made

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished (past passive participle)

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Implied subject (deed) is neuter.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war