महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-40, verse-105

स पपात ततो वाहात्स्वलोहितपरिस्रवः ।
मनःशिलागिरेः शृङ्गं वज्रेणेवावदारितम् ॥१०५॥

105. sa papāta tato vāhātsvalohitaparisravaḥ ,
manaḥśilāgireḥ śṛṅgaṁ vajreṇevāvadāritam.

105. sa papāta tataḥ vāhāt svalohita-parisravaḥ
manaḥśilā-gireḥ śṛṅgam vajreṇa iva avadāritam

105. sa svalohita-parisravaḥ manaḥśilā-gireḥ vajreṇa
avadāritam śṛṅgam iva tataḥ vāhāt papāta

105. He then fell from his chariot, with his own blood flowing profusely, like a peak of a realgar mountain shattered by a thunderbolt.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - the opponent struck by Arjuna (he, that one)

• पपात (papāta) - he fell

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

• वाहात् (vāhāt) - from the vehicle, from the steed (chariot/horse)

• स्वलोहित-परिस्रवः (svalohita-parisravaḥ) - dripping with his own blood, with his own blood flowing profusely

• मनःशिला-गिरेः (manaḥśilā-gireḥ) - of a realgar mountain

• शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - a peak, horn, summit

• वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - by a thunderbolt

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अवदारितम् (avadāritam) - shattered, split apart, rent asunder

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - the opponent struck by Arjuna (he, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पपात (papāta) - he fell

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat

Liṭ (Perfect) 3rd singular active.

Root: pat (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

(indeclinable)

वाहात् (vāhāt) - from the vehicle, from the steed (chariot/horse)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vāha

vāha - vehicle, steed, carrier, carrying, current

Root: vah (class 1)

स्वलोहित-परिस्रवः (svalohita-parisravaḥ) - dripping with his own blood, with his own blood flowing profusely

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svalohitaparisrava

svalohitaparisrava - flowing with one's own blood

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (svalohita+parisrava)

• svalohita – one's own blood
  noun (neuter)
• parisrava – flowing, oozing, exudation, stream
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √sru (to flow) with prefix pari.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: sru (class 1)

मनःशिला-गिरेः (manaḥśilā-gireḥ) - of a realgar mountain

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of manaḥśilāgiri

manaḥśilāgiri - mountain of realgar (red arsenic)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (manaḥśilā+giri)

• manaḥśilā – realgar, red arsenic, red chalk
  noun (feminine)
• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)

शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - a peak, horn, summit

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit, crest

वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - by a thunderbolt

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vajra

vajra - thunderbolt, diamond, Indra's weapon, a club

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अवदारितम् (avadāritam) - shattered, split apart, rent asunder

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of avadārita

avadārita - torn apart, split, shattered, opened, pierced

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √dṛ (to tear, split) with prefix ava.

Prefix: ava

Root: dṛ (class 1)