महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-40, verse-113

ततः शरशतैस्तीक्ष्णैर्भारद्वाजः प्रतापवान् ।
निश्चेष्टौ तावुभौ चक्रे युद्धे माधवपाण्डवौ ॥११३॥

113. tataḥ śaraśataistīkṣṇairbhāradvājaḥ pratāpavān ,
niśceṣṭau tāvubhau cakre yuddhe mādhavapāṇḍavau.

113. tataḥ śara-śataiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ bhāradvājaḥ pratāpavān
niśceṣṭau tau ubhau cakre yuddhe mādhava-pāṇḍavau

113. tataḥ pratāpavān bhāradvājaḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ śara-śataiḥ
yuddhe tau ubhau mādhava-pāṇḍavau niśceṣṭau cakre

113. Then, the powerful Bhāradvāja (Droṇi), with hundreds of sharp arrows, rendered both Mādhava (Kṛṣṇa) and the Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) motionless in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• शर-शतैः (śara-śataiḥ) - with hundreds of arrows

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp, with keen

• भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Droṇi (son of Droṇa, who was a descendant of Bhāradvāja) (Bhāradvāja (Droṇi))

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, mighty

• निश्चेष्टौ (niśceṣṭau) - motionless, inactive

• तौ (tau) - those two

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

• चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle

• माधव-पाण्डवौ (mādhava-pāṇḍavau) - Mādhava (Kṛṣṇa) and Pāṇḍava (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

शर-शतैः (śara-śataiḥ) - with hundreds of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śara-śata

śara-śata - hundreds of arrows

Compound: Śara (arrow) + śata (hundred).

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+śata)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp, with keen

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, fierce

Note: Qualifies 'śara-śataiḥ'.

भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Droṇi (son of Droṇa, who was a descendant of Bhāradvāja) (Bhāradvāja (Droṇi))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja

bhāradvāja - descendant of Bhāradvāja (often used for Droṇi, son of Droṇa)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, glorious, majestic

Possessive suffix -vat.

Note: Qualifies Bhāradvāja.

निश्चेष्टौ (niśceṣṭau) - motionless, inactive

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of niśceṣṭa

niśceṣṭa - motionless, inactive, inert

Compound: Nis (without) + ceṣṭa (motion).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+ceṣṭa)

• nis – without, devoid of, out of
  indeclinable
• ceṣṭa – motion, activity, effort
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna.

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, this

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Atmanepada form for active meaning.

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

माधव-पाण्डवौ (mādhava-pāṇḍavau) - Mādhava (Kṛṣṇa) and Pāṇḍava (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mādhava-pāṇḍava

mādhava-pāṇḍava - Mādhava and Pāṇḍava (Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna)

Compound type : dvandva (mādhava+pāṇḍava)

• mādhava – Mādhava (a name of Kṛṣṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pāṇḍava – son of Pāṇḍu (referring to Arjuna here)
  proper noun (masculine)