महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-40, verse-30

स छिन्नवर्मा नाराचैः प्रहारैर्जर्जरच्छविः ।
धृष्टद्युम्नस्य भल्लेन क्रुद्धश्चिच्छेद कार्मुकम् ॥३०॥

30. sa chinnavarmā nārācaiḥ prahārairjarjaracchaviḥ ,
dhṛṣṭadyumnasya bhallena kruddhaściccheda kārmukam.

30. saḥ chinnasarmā nārācaiḥ prahāraiḥ jarjaracchaviḥ
dhṛṣṭadyumnasya bhallena kruddhaḥ ciccheda kārmukam

30. saḥ chinnasarmā nārācaiḥ prahāraiḥ jarjaracchaviḥ
kruddhaḥ dhṛṣṭadyumnasya bhallena kārmukam ciccheda

30. With his armor shattered by arrows and his skin mangled by blows, he, enraged, cut Dhrishtadyumna's bow with a broad-headed arrow.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• छिन्नसर्मा (chinnasarmā) - whose armor is broken/shattered

• नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - by arrows (made of iron)

• प्रहारैः (prahāraiḥ) - by blows, by attacks

• जर्जरच्छविः (jarjaracchaviḥ) - whose skin is mangled/torn

• धृष्टद्युम्नस्य (dhṛṣṭadyumnasya) - of Dhrishtadyumna

• भल्लेन (bhallena) - by a broad-headed arrow

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

• कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

छिन्नसर्मा (chinnasarmā) - whose armor is broken/shattered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of chinnasarmā

chinnasarmā - one whose armor is broken/shattered

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+varman)

• chinna – cut, broken, severed
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: chid (class 7)
• varman – armor, shield
  noun (neuter)

नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - by arrows (made of iron)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, missile

प्रहारैः (prahāraiḥ) - by blows, by attacks

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of prahāra

prahāra - blow, stroke, attack

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

जर्जरच्छविः (jarjaracchaviḥ) - whose skin is mangled/torn

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jarjaracchavi

jarjaracchavi - one whose skin is mangled/torn

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jarjara+chavi)

• jarjara – torn, dilapidated, worn out
  adjective (masculine)
• chavi – skin, complexion, beauty
  noun (feminine)

धृष्टद्युम्नस्य (dhṛṣṭadyumnasya) - of Dhrishtadyumna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhrishtadyumna (name of a Pandava general)

भल्लेन (bhallena) - by a broad-headed arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhalla

bhalla - broad-headed arrow, dart

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angered, wrathful, furious

Past Passive Participle

Root: krudh (class 4)

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of chid

Root: chid (class 7)

कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow, made of the kārmuka tree