महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-40, verse-15

धनुर्मण्डलमेवास्य दृश्यते युधि भारत ।
सायकाश्चैव दृश्यन्ते निश्चरन्तः समन्ततः ॥१५॥

15. dhanurmaṇḍalamevāsya dṛśyate yudhi bhārata ,
sāyakāścaiva dṛśyante niścarantaḥ samantataḥ.

15. dhanurmaṇḍalam eva asya dṛśyate yudhi bhārata
sāyakāḥ ca eva dṛśyante niścarantaḥ samantataḥ

15. bhārata yudhi asya dhanurmaṇḍalam eva dṛśyate
ca eva sāyakāḥ samantataḥ niścarantaḥ dṛśyante

15. O Bhārata, in battle, only the circle of his bow is visible, and indeed, arrows are seen issuing forth from all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• धनुर्मण्डलम् (dhanurmaṇḍalam) - the circle of his bow, the circumference of his bow

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• अस्य (asya) - referring to Duryodhana's son (his, of him, of this)

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is visible

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat

• भारत (bhārata) - referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

• सायकाः (sāyakāḥ) - arrows

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear, are visible

• निश्चरन्तः (niścarantaḥ) - issuing forth, coming out, departing

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, entirely

Words meanings and morphology

धनुर्मण्डलम् (dhanurmaṇḍalam) - the circle of his bow, the circumference of his bow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanurmaṇḍala

dhanurmaṇḍala - a bow's circle, a bow's circumference (as it is drawn)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dhanus+maṇḍala)

• dhanus – bow
  noun (neuter)
• maṇḍala – circle, disk, orb
  noun (neuter)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - referring to Duryodhana's son (his, of him, of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is visible

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (Laṭ) of dṛś

Passive voice form of root dṛś.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

भारत (bhārata) - referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, related to India

सायकाः (sāyakāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

Derived from root si (to bind, to throw).

Root: si (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear, are visible

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (Laṭ) of dṛś

Passive voice form of root dṛś.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

निश्चरन्तः (niścarantaḥ) - issuing forth, coming out, departing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of niścarant

niścarant - issuing, going out, departing

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of the verb niścar (ni + car).

Prefix: nis

Root: car (class 1)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, entirely

(indeclinable)