महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-61, verse-9
तेजसा यशसा स्थित्या श्रिया च परया युता ।
वैदर्भी विचरत्येका नलमन्वेषती तदा ॥९॥
वैदर्भी विचरत्येका नलमन्वेषती तदा ॥९॥
9. tejasā yaśasā sthityā śriyā ca parayā yutā ,
vaidarbhī vicaratyekā nalamanveṣatī tadā.
vaidarbhī vicaratyekā nalamanveṣatī tadā.
9.
tejasā yaśasā sthityā śriyā ca parayā yutā
vaidarbhī vicarati ekā nalam anveṣatī tadā
vaidarbhī vicarati ekā nalam anveṣatī tadā
9.
Endowed with splendor, fame, dignity, and supreme beauty, the princess of Vidarbha, Damayantī, then wanders alone, searching for Nala.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेजसा (tejasā) - with splendor, by radiance, with energy
- यशसा (yaśasā) - with fame, by glory, with reputation
- स्थित्या (sthityā) - with stability, with steadfastness, by position, by dignity
- श्रिया (śriyā) - with beauty, with prosperity, with wealth
- च (ca) - and, also
- परया (parayā) - with supreme, with highest, with excellent
- युता (yutā) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of
- वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Damayantī, the princess of Vidarbha (princess of Vidarbha)
- विचरति (vicarati) - she wanders, she roams, she moves about
- एका (ekā) - alone, solitary, one
- नलम् (nalam) - Nala
- अन्वेषती (anveṣatī) - searching for, seeking, looking for
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
Words meanings and morphology
तेजसा (tejasā) - with splendor, by radiance, with energy
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, radiance, energy, vigor, power, light
यशसा (yaśasā) - with fame, by glory, with reputation
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, reputation, honor
स्थित्या (sthityā) - with stability, with steadfastness, by position, by dignity
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - state, condition, position, stability, steadfastness, dignity
Root: sthā (class 1)
श्रिया (śriyā) - with beauty, with prosperity, with wealth
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - beauty, prosperity, wealth, glory, auspiciousness, the goddess Lakṣmī
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
परया (parayā) - with supreme, with highest, with excellent
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, other, distant
युता (yutā) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yuta
yuta - joined, united, endowed with, possessed of, connected
Past Passive Participle
From root √yu (to join)
Root: yu (class 2)
Note: Agrees with Vaidarbhī
वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Damayantī, the princess of Vidarbha (princess of Vidarbha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidarbhī
vaidarbhī - princess of Vidarbha, (specifically) Damayantī
विचरति (vicarati) - she wanders, she roams, she moves about
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of √car
Present tense
3rd person singular, active voice
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
एका (ekā) - alone, solitary, one
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of eka
eka - one, single, alone, solitary
Note: Agrees with Vaidarbhī
नलम् (nalam) - Nala
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nala
nala - Nala (name of a king, husband of Damayantī)
अन्वेषती (anveṣatī) - searching for, seeking, looking for
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anveṣat
anveṣat - searching, seeking, looking for
Present Active Participle
From root √iṣ (to wish, desire) with prefix anu (after)
Prefix: anu
Root: iṣ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with Vaidarbhī
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)