महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-86

एवं विलपतीमेकामरण्ये भीमनन्दिनीम् ।
दमयन्तीमथोचुस्ते तापसाः सत्यवादिनः ॥८६॥

86. evaṁ vilapatīmekāmaraṇye bhīmanandinīm ,
damayantīmathocuste tāpasāḥ satyavādinaḥ.

86. evam vilapatīm ekām araṇye bhīmanandinīm
damayantīm atha ūcuḥ te tāpasāḥ satyavādinaḥ

86. While she thus lamented alone in the forest, those truthful ascetics (tāpasa) spoke to Damayantī, the daughter of Bhīma.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• विलपतीम् (vilapatīm) - lamenting, weeping

• एकाम् (ekām) - alone, one

• अरण्ये (araṇye) - in the forest, in the wilderness

• भीमनन्दिनीम् (bhīmanandinīm) - Damayantī, as the daughter of King Bhīma (Bhīma's daughter, daughter of Bhīma)

• दमयन्तीम् (damayantīm) - Damayantī

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they spoke, they said

• ते (te) - those (ascetics) (they (masculine))

• तापसाः (tāpasāḥ) - ascetics, hermits, devotees

• सत्यवादिनः (satyavādinaḥ) - truth-speakers, truthful

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

विलपतीम् (vilapatīm) - lamenting, weeping

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vilapat

vilapat - lamenting, weeping, crying

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of the root 'lap' (to lament) with the prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: lap (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Damayantī.

एकाम् (ekām) - alone, one

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of eka

eka - one, alone, solitary, unique

Note: Qualifies Damayantī.

अरण्ये (araṇye) - in the forest, in the wilderness

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness, jungle

भीमनन्दिनीम् (bhīmanandinīm) - Damayantī, as the daughter of King Bhīma (Bhīma's daughter, daughter of Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhīmanandinī

bhīmanandinī - daughter of Bhīma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīma+nandinī)

• bhīma – Bhīma (proper noun), terrible, formidable
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandinī – daughter, delighting, gladdening
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine form of 'nandana', from root 'nand' (to rejoice).
  Root: nand (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Damayantī.

दमयन्तीम् (damayantīm) - Damayantī

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (proper noun), name of the princess and wife of Nala

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Perfect tense form of the root 'vac'.

ते (te) - those (ascetics) (they (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तापसाः (tāpasāḥ) - ascetics, hermits, devotees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tāpasa

tāpasa - ascetic, hermit, devotee, one who practices austerities (tapas)

Derived from 'tapas' (asceticism, austerity).

सत्यवादिनः (satyavādinaḥ) - truth-speakers, truthful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of satyavādin

satyavādin - speaking truth, truthful, honest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+vādin)

• satya – truth, true, real, honest
  noun/adjective (neuter)
• vādin – speaker, speaking, declaring
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Agent noun from the root 'vad' (to speak).
  Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'tāpasāḥ'.