महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-61, verse-61
सा दृष्ट्वैवाश्रमपदं नानामृगनिषेवितम् ।
शाखामृगगणैश्चैव तापसैश्च समन्वितम् ॥६१॥
शाखामृगगणैश्चैव तापसैश्च समन्वितम् ॥६१॥
61. sā dṛṣṭvaivāśramapadaṁ nānāmṛganiṣevitam ,
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiścaiva tāpasaiśca samanvitam.
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiścaiva tāpasaiśca samanvitam.
61.
sā dṛṣṭvā eva āśramapadam nānāmṛganisevitam
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ ca eva tāpasaiḥ ca samanvitam
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ ca eva tāpasaiḥ ca samanvitam
61.
Just upon seeing the hermitage (āśrama), which was frequented by various animals and filled with groups of monkeys and ascetics (tapasvins), she...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving
- एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, certainly
- आश्रमपदम् (āśramapadam) - hermitage, abode of ascetics
- नानामृगनिसेवितम् (nānāmṛganisevitam) - frequented by various animals
- शाखामृगगणैः (śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by groups of monkeys, by hordes of monkeys
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, certainly
- तापसैः (tāpasaiḥ) - by ascetics, by hermits
- च (ca) - and, also
- समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - endowed with, accompanied by, filled with, furnished with
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root dṛś with suffix -tvā
Root: dṛś (class 1)
एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
आश्रमपदम् (āśramapadam) - hermitage, abode of ascetics
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āśramapada
āśramapada - hermitage, abode of ascetics
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśrama+pada)
- āśrama – hermitage, religious retreat, a stage of life
noun (masculine) - pada – foot, step, place, abode
noun (neuter)
नानामृगनिसेवितम् (nānāmṛganisevitam) - frequented by various animals
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānāmṛganisevita
nānāmṛganisevita - frequented by various animals
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+mṛga+niṣevita)
- nānā – various, diverse
indeclinable - mṛga – animal, deer, game
noun (masculine) - niṣevita – frequented, served, indulged in
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sev with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Qualifies āśramapadam
शाखामृगगणैः (śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by groups of monkeys, by hordes of monkeys
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śākhāmṛgagaṇa
śākhāmṛgagaṇa - group of monkeys
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śākhāmṛga+gaṇa)
- śākhā – branch
noun (feminine) - mṛga – animal, deer (in śākhāmṛga, it refers to an animal that moves on branches)
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, multitude, troop
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
तापसैः (tāpasaiḥ) - by ascetics, by hermits
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tāpasa
tāpasa - ascetic, hermit, one who performs austerities (tapas)
Derived from tapas
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - endowed with, accompanied by, filled with, furnished with
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of samanvita
samanvita - endowed with, accompanied by, filled with
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root i with prefixes sam-anu
Prefixes: sam+anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Qualifies āśramapadam