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3,61

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-48

यष्टा दाता च योद्धा च सम्यक्चैव प्रशासिता ।
तस्य मामचलश्रेष्ठ विद्धि भार्यामिहागताम् ॥४८॥
48. yaṣṭā dātā ca yoddhā ca samyakcaiva praśāsitā ,
tasya māmacalaśreṣṭha viddhi bhāryāmihāgatām.
48. yaṣṭā dātā ca yoddhā ca samyak ca eva praśāsitā
tasya mām acala śreṣṭha viddhi bhāryām iha āgatām
48. He is a sacrificer, a generous giver, a warrior, and truly a righteous ruler. O best of mountains, know that I am his wife, who has come here.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यष्टा (yaṣṭā) - sacrificer, one who performs sacrifices
  • दाता (dātā) - giver, generous person
  • (ca) - and
  • योद्धा (yoddhā) - warrior, fighter
  • (ca) - and
  • सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, thoroughly, completely
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • प्रशासिता (praśāsitā) - good ruler, administrator
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • अचल (acala) - mountain, immovable
  • श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭha) - best, excellent
  • विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand
  • भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world
  • आगताम् (āgatām) - come, arrived

Words meanings and morphology

यष्टा (yaṣṭā) - sacrificer, one who performs sacrifices
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yaṣṭṛ
yaṣṭṛ - sacrificer, worshiper
Agent noun
Derived from the root yaj
Root: yaj (class 1)
दाता (dātā) - giver, generous person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dātṛ
dātṛ - giver, donor, liberal, bestower
Agent noun
Derived from the root dā
Root: dā (class 3)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
योद्धा (yoddhā) - warrior, fighter
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yoddhṛ
yoddhṛ - fighter, warrior
Agent noun
Derived from the root yudh
Root: yudh (class 4)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, thoroughly, completely
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
प्रशासिता (praśāsitā) - good ruler, administrator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praśāsitṛ
praśāsitṛ - good ruler, governor, administrator
Agent noun
Derived from the root śās with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: śās (class 2)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
अचल (acala) - mountain, immovable
(noun)
masculine, singular of acala
acala - immovable, mountain
Note: Part of acalaśreṣṭha
श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭha) - best, excellent
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha
śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, chief, foremost
Superlative degree of praśasya (excellent)
Note: Forms a Tatpuruṣa compound with acala, here in vocative
विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of vid
Present Active Imperative
Root: vid (class 2)
भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, a woman to be supported/maintained
Gerundive
Derived from the root bhṛ (to bear, support)
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
आगताम् (āgatām) - come, arrived
(participle)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root gam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)