महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-56

इति सा तं गिरिश्रेष्ठमुक्त्वा पार्थिवनन्दिनी ।
दमयन्ती ततो भूयो जगाम दिशमुत्तराम् ॥५६॥

56. iti sā taṁ giriśreṣṭhamuktvā pārthivanandinī ,
damayantī tato bhūyo jagāma diśamuttarām.

56. iti sā tam giriśreṣṭham uktvā pārthivanandinī
damayantī tataḥ bhūyaḥ jagāma diśam uttarām

56. Having spoken thus to that supreme mountain, Damayanti, the princess, then went further in the northern direction.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus (thus, so)

• सा (sā) - she (she, that (feminine))

• तम् (tam) - that (that, him)

• गिरिश्रेष्ठम् (giriśreṣṭham) - supreme mountain (best of mountains, supreme mountain)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

• पार्थिवनन्दिनी (pārthivanandinī) - the princess (king's daughter, princess)

• दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayanti (Damayanti (proper name))

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - further (again, further, moreover)

• जगाम (jagāma) - went

• दिशम् (diśam) - direction (direction, quarter)

• उत्तराम् (uttarām) - northern (northern, upper, subsequent)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks the end of a quote or a preceding statement.

सा (sā) - she (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Refers to Damayanti.

तम् (tam) - that (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Demonstrative pronoun, refers to 'giriśreṣṭham'.

गिरिश्रेष्ठम् (giriśreṣṭham) - supreme mountain (best of mountains, supreme mountain)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of giriśreṣṭha

giriśreṣṭha - best of mountains, supreme mountain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (giri+śreṣṭha)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gṛ (class 6)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, supreme
  adjective
  Root: śrī (class 1)

Note: Compound word, object of 'uktvā'.

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

from vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

पार्थिवनन्दिनी (pārthivanandinī) - the princess (king's daughter, princess)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pārthivanandinī

pārthivanandinī - king's daughter, princess

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pārthiva+nandinī)

• pārthiva – relating to a king, king
  noun (masculine)
• nandinī – daughter, delighter, feminine form of nandin
  adjective (feminine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

Note: Epithet for Damayanti.

दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayanti (Damayanti (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayanti

Note: Subject of the sentence.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - further (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

जगाम (jagāma) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Formed from reduplicated root 'gam'.

दिशम् (diśam) - direction (direction, quarter)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Object of 'jagāma'.

उत्तराम् (uttarām) - northern (northern, upper, subsequent)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of uttarā

uttarā - northern, upper, subsequent

Note: Agrees with 'diśam'.