महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-121

तामुवाचानवद्याङ्गीं सार्थस्य महतः प्रभुः ।
सार्थवाहः शुचिर्नाम शृणु कल्याणि मद्वचः ॥१२१॥

121. tāmuvācānavadyāṅgīṁ sārthasya mahataḥ prabhuḥ ,
sārthavāhaḥ śucirnāma śṛṇu kalyāṇi madvacaḥ.

121. tām uvāca anavadyāṅgīm sārthasya mahataḥ prabhuḥ
sārthavāhaḥ śuciḥ nāma śṛṇu kalyāṇi mat vacaḥ

121. The leader of the great caravan, the caravan master named Śuci, said to that faultless-limbed woman, "O blessed one, listen to my words."

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine, accusative singular)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• अनवद्याङ्गीम् (anavadyāṅgīm) - to the one with faultless limbs, to the beautiful one

• सार्थस्य (sārthasya) - of the caravan, of the company

• महतः (mahataḥ) - of the great, of the large

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - master, lord, leader

• सार्थवाहः (sārthavāhaḥ) - caravan leader, merchant

• शुचिः (śuciḥ) - The name of the caravan leader. (pure, clean; a name)

• नाम (nāma) - Used here to introduce the name of the person. (name, by name, indeed)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one, O blessed one

• मत् (mat) - my, mine

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine, accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it, he

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular form of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अनवद्याङ्गीम् (anavadyāṅgīm) - to the one with faultless limbs, to the beautiful one

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anavadyāṅgī

anavadyāṅgī - one whose limbs are faultless, beautiful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (an+avadya+aṅga)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• avadya – reproachable, faulty, blameable
  adjective
  Gerundive
  Derived from root vad (to speak)
  Root: vad (class 1)
• aṅga – limb, body part
  noun (neuter)

सार्थस्य (sārthasya) - of the caravan, of the company

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sārtha

sārtha - caravan, company, troop

महतः (mahataḥ) - of the great, of the large

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - master, lord, leader

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - master, lord, leader, powerful

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

सार्थवाहः (sārthavāhaḥ) - caravan leader, merchant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sārthavāha

sārthavāha - caravan leader, head of a company of merchants

Compound type : tatpurusha (sārtha+vāha)

• sārtha – caravan, company
  noun (masculine)
• vāha – bearer, carrier, leader
  noun (masculine)
  from root vah (to carry)
  Root: vah (class 1)

शुचिः (śuciḥ) - The name of the caravan leader. (pure, clean; a name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śuci

śuci - pure, clean, bright; a proper name

नाम (nāma) - Used here to introduce the name of the person. (name, by name, indeed)

(indeclinable)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative

Imperative, 2nd person singular

Root: śru (class 5)

कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one, O blessed one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇī

kalyāṇī - auspicious, blessed, beautiful; a fortunate woman

मत् (mat) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

Note: This is a pronominal adjective form, genitive singular of asmad, often used as a possessive adjective 'my'.

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Here, it is the object of 'śṛṇu', so accusative.