महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-61, verse-71
मानुषीं मां विजानीत यूयं सर्वे तपोधनाः ।
विस्तरेणाभिधास्यामि तन्मे शृणुत सर्वशः ॥७१॥
विस्तरेणाभिधास्यामि तन्मे शृणुत सर्वशः ॥७१॥
71. mānuṣīṁ māṁ vijānīta yūyaṁ sarve tapodhanāḥ ,
vistareṇābhidhāsyāmi tanme śṛṇuta sarvaśaḥ.
vistareṇābhidhāsyāmi tanme śṛṇuta sarvaśaḥ.
71.
mānuṣīm mām vijānīta yūyam sarve tapodhanāḥ
vistareṇa abhidhāsyāmi tat me śṛṇuta sarvaśaḥ
vistareṇa abhidhāsyāmi tat me śṛṇuta sarvaśaḥ
71.
Understand me to be a human woman, all of you ascetics (tapodhanāḥ). I will explain it in detail, so hear all of it from me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मानुषीम् (mānuṣīm) - human, human woman
- माम् (mām) - me
- विजानीत (vijānīta) - know, understand
- यूयम् (yūyam) - you (plural)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
- तपोधनाः (tapodhanāḥ) - O ascetics, O those whose wealth is austerity (tapas)
- विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively
- अभिधास्यामि (abhidhāsyāmi) - I shall explain, I shall tell
- तत् (tat) - that (explanation) (that, therefore)
- मे (me) - from me (from me, my, to me)
- शृणुत (śṛṇuta) - hear, listen
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way
Words meanings and morphology
मानुषीम् (mānuṣīm) - human, human woman
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mānuṣī
mānuṣī - human, belonging to mankind (feminine)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
विजानीत (vijānīta) - know, understand
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of vijñā
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
यूयम् (yūyam) - you (plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular, plural)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'yūyam' in implied masculine
तपोधनाः (tapodhanāḥ) - O ascetics, O those whose wealth is austerity (tapas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of tapodhana
tapodhana - one whose wealth is austerity, ascetic
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)
- tapas – austerity, penance, heat
noun (neuter) - dhana – wealth, riches, property
noun (neuter)
विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - extension, elaboration, detail
अभिधास्यामि (abhidhāsyāmi) - I shall explain, I shall tell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of abhidhā
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)
तत् (tat) - that (explanation) (that, therefore)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, that one
मे (me) - from me (from me, my, to me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
शृणुत (śṛṇuta) - hear, listen
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way
(indeclinable)