महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-61, verse-105
कन्दरांश्च नितम्बांश्च नदांश्चाद्भुतदर्शनान् ।
ददर्श सा भीमसुता पतिमन्वेषती तदा ॥१०५॥
ददर्श सा भीमसुता पतिमन्वेषती तदा ॥१०५॥
105. kandarāṁśca nitambāṁśca nadāṁścādbhutadarśanān ,
dadarśa sā bhīmasutā patimanveṣatī tadā.
dadarśa sā bhīmasutā patimanveṣatī tadā.
105.
kandarān ca nitambān ca nadān ca adbhutadarśanān
dadarśa sā bhīmasutā patim anveṣatī tadā
dadarśa sā bhīmasutā patim anveṣatī tadā
105.
Then, Bhīma's daughter, Damayantī, searching for her husband, saw caves, mountain slopes, and rivers, all of wondrous appearance.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कन्दरान् (kandarān) - caves
- च (ca) - and
- नितम्बान् (nitambān) - mountain slopes, hips
- च (ca) - and
- नदान् (nadān) - rivers
- च (ca) - and
- अद्भुतदर्शनान् (adbhutadarśanān) - wondrous in appearance (referring to caves, slopes, and rivers) (of wondrous sight, beautiful to behold)
- ददर्श (dadarśa) - she saw
- सा (sā) - she
- भीमसुता (bhīmasutā) - Damayantī (daughter of Bhīma)
- पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord
- अन्वेषती (anveṣatī) - searching, seeking
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
Words meanings and morphology
कन्दरान् (kandarān) - caves
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of kandarā
kandarā - a cave, a grotto, a cavern
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नितम्बान् (nitambān) - mountain slopes, hips
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nitamba
nitamba - the hips, buttocks; the side or slope of a mountain
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नदान् (nadān) - rivers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nada
nada - a river (especially a large one, usually masculine or neuter); a cloud
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अद्भुतदर्शनान् (adbhutadarśanān) - wondrous in appearance (referring to caves, slopes, and rivers) (of wondrous sight, beautiful to behold)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of adbhutadarśana
adbhutadarśana - of wonderful appearance, wondrous to behold
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (adbhuta+darśana)
- adbhuta – wonderful, astonishing, prodigious; a wonder, a prodigy
adjective (neuter) - darśana – seeing, looking; sight, vision; appearance; doctrine, philosophy
noun (neuter)
Derived from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'kandarān', 'nitambān', and 'nadān'.
ददर्श (dadarśa) - she saw
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of dṛś
Perfect Tense
Reduplicated perfect, 3rd person singular active
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सा (sā) - she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
भीमसुता (bhīmasutā) - Damayantī (daughter of Bhīma)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīmasutā
bhīmasutā - daughter of Bhīma
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīma+sutā)
- bhīma – terrible, formidable; Bhīma (name of a king, Damayantī's father)
proper noun (masculine) - sutā – daughter
noun (feminine)
Root: sū (class 2)
पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - master, lord, owner, husband
अन्वेषती (anveṣatī) - searching, seeking
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anveṣat
anveṣat - seeking, searching for, investigating
Present Active Participle
Present active participle, feminine nominative singular, from root iṣ (to seek) with upasarga anu
Prefix: anu
Root: iṣ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'bhīmasutā' and 'sā'.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)