महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-122

अहं सार्थस्य नेता वै सार्थवाहः शुचिस्मिते ।
मनुष्यं नलनामानं न पश्यामि यशस्विनि ॥१२२॥

122. ahaṁ sārthasya netā vai sārthavāhaḥ śucismite ,
manuṣyaṁ nalanāmānaṁ na paśyāmi yaśasvini.

122. aham sārthasya netā vai sārthavāhaḥ śucismite
manuṣyam nalanāmānam na paśyāmi yaśasvini

122. "O radiant-smiled one, I am indeed the leader of this caravan, the caravan master. O glorious one, I do not see the man named Nala."

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• सार्थस्य (sārthasya) - of the caravan, of the company

• नेता (netā) - leader, guide

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

• सार्थवाहः (sārthavāhaḥ) - caravan leader, merchant

• शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - O pure-smiled one, O radiant-smiled one

• मनुष्यम् (manuṣyam) - man, human being

• नलनामानम् (nalanāmānam) - named Nala

• न (na) - not, no

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

• यशस्विनि (yaśasvini) - O glorious one, O renowned one

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

सार्थस्य (sārthasya) - of the caravan, of the company

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sārtha

sārtha - caravan, company, troop

नेता (netā) - leader, guide

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of netṛ

netṛ - leader, guide

agent noun from root nī (to lead)

Root: nī (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

सार्थवाहः (sārthavāhaḥ) - caravan leader, merchant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sārthavāha

sārthavāha - caravan leader, head of a company of merchants

Compound type : tatpurusha (sārtha+vāha)

• sārtha – caravan, company
  noun (masculine)
• vāha – bearer, carrier, leader
  noun (masculine)
  from root vah (to carry)
  Root: vah (class 1)

शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - O pure-smiled one, O radiant-smiled one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śucismitā

śucismitā - one with a pure smile, radiant-smiled

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śuci+smita)

• śuci – pure, radiant
  adjective
• smita – smile, smiling
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root smi (to smile)
  Root: smi (class 1)

मनुष्यम् (manuṣyam) - man, human being

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of manuṣya

manuṣya - man, human being

नलनामानम् (nalanāmānam) - named Nala

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nalanāman

nalanāman - one whose name is Nala

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nala+nāman)

• nala – Nala (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nāman – name
  noun (neuter)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Present Active

Present tense, 1st person singular. The root 'dṛś' takes the stem 'paśya' in the present tense.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

यशस्विनि (yaśasvini) - O glorious one, O renowned one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of yaśasvinī

yaśasvinī - glorious, renowned, famous