महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-82

कच्चिद्भगवतां पुण्यं तपोवनमिदं नृपः ।
भवेत्प्राप्तो नलो नाम निषधानां जनाधिपः ॥८२॥

82. kaccidbhagavatāṁ puṇyaṁ tapovanamidaṁ nṛpaḥ ,
bhavetprāpto nalo nāma niṣadhānāṁ janādhipaḥ.

82. kaccit bhagavatām puṇyam tapovanam idam nṛpaḥ
bhavet prāptaḥ nalaḥ nāma niṣadhānām janādhipaḥ

82. Could it be that King Nala, the ruler of the Niṣadhas, has arrived at this sacred hermitage of the revered ascetics?

Words meanings summery:

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, perhaps, is it that

• भगवताम् (bhagavatām) - of the revered ones, of the venerable ascetics

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, virtuous

• तपोवनम् (tapovanam) - hermitage, ascetic grove

• इदम् (idam) - this

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, might be, perhaps

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - reached, arrived, obtained

• नलः (nalaḥ) - King Nala (Nala)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, named

• निषधानाम् (niṣadhānām) - of the Niṣadhas

• जनाधिपः (janādhipaḥ) - lord of people, ruler, king

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, perhaps, is it that

(indeclinable)

भगवताम् (bhagavatām) - of the revered ones, of the venerable ascetics

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhagavat

bhagavat - revered, venerable, divine, fortunate

Note: Refers to the ascetics residing in the hermitage.

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, virtuous

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, auspicious, meritorious, virtuous deed

Note: Qualifies 'tapovanam'.

तपोवनम् (tapovanam) - hermitage, ascetic grove

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapovana

tapovana - forest for austerities, hermitage

Compound type : Tatpurusha (tapas+vana)

• tapas – austerity, penance, spiritual heat
  noun (neuter)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this (neuter singular nominative/accusative of 'idam')

Note: Refers to the 'tapovanam'.

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, protector of men

Compound type : Tatpurusha (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, ruler
  noun (derived from verb √pā, to protect) (masculine)
  Derived from root √pā (to protect).
  Root: √pā (class 2)

Note: Refers to Nala.

भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, might be, perhaps

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of √bhū

Optative Mood

Root verb, class 1.

Root: √bhū (class 1)

Note: Expresses possibility or wish.

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - reached, arrived, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - reached, obtained, arrived, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root √āp (to obtain, reach) with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: √āp (class 5)

Note: Refers to Nala.

नलः (nalaḥ) - King Nala (Nala)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - Nala (name of a king)

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, named

(indeclinable)

Can also be a noun (nāman, neuter), but here functions as an indeclinable particle.

Note: Used to emphasize the name Nala.

निषधानाम् (niṣadhānām) - of the Niṣadhas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of niṣadha

niṣadha - the Niṣadhas (name of a country or people)

Note: Refers to the kingdom over which Nala rules.

जनाधिपः (janādhipaḥ) - lord of people, ruler, king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of janādhipa

janādhipa - lord of men, king

Compound type : Tatpurusha (jana+adhipa)

• jana – people, men, folk
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (derived from verb √pā, to protect) (masculine)
  Derived from root √pā (to protect).
  Root: √pā (class 2)

Note: An epithet for King Nala.