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3,61

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-55

वैदर्भीत्येव कथितां शुभां राज्ञो महात्मनः ।
आम्नायसारिणीमृद्धां मम शोकनिबर्हिणीम् ॥५५॥
55. vaidarbhītyeva kathitāṁ śubhāṁ rājño mahātmanaḥ ,
āmnāyasāriṇīmṛddhāṁ mama śokanibarhiṇīm.
55. vaidarbhī iti eva kathitām śubhām rājñaḥ mahātmanaḥ
āmnāyasāriṇīm ṛddhām mama śokanibarhiṇīm
55. That auspicious and rich voice of the great-souled king, which calls me 'Vaidarbhī', filled with traditional wisdom, and which dispels my sorrow.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Vaidarbhī (Damayanti) (princess of Vidarbha, Damayanti)
  • इति (iti) - thus, as (thus, so, as)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just (indeed, only, just)
  • कथिताम् (kathitām) - called (spoken, told, named, called)
  • शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, lovely)
  • राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one (of the great-souled, of the noble-minded)
  • आम्नायसारिणीम् (āmnāyasāriṇīm) - full of traditional lore/wisdom (flowing with tradition/knowledge, full of sacred lore)
  • ऋद्धाम् (ṛddhām) - rich (rich, abundant, prosperous, accomplished)
  • मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
  • शोकनिबर्हिणीम् (śokanibarhiṇīm) - dispelling my sorrow (destroying sorrow, removing grief)

Words meanings and morphology

वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Vaidarbhī (Damayanti) (princess of Vidarbha, Damayanti)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidarbhī
vaidarbhī - princess of Vidarbha, Damayanti
Note: Used as the name she is called.
इति (iti) - thus, as (thus, so, as)
(indeclinable)
Note: Marks a quote or a specific designation.
एव (eva) - indeed, just (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
कथिताम् (kathitām) - called (spoken, told, named, called)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kathita
kathita - spoken, told, named
Past Passive Participle
from kath (to tell, speak)
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: Describes 'vācam' (voice).
शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, lovely)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śubhā
śubhā - auspicious, beautiful, lovely
Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Describes 'vācam'.
राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king
Note: Possessive, refers to Nala.
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one (of the great-souled, of the noble-minded)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
  • mahat – great, large
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit
    noun (masculine)
Note: Compound adjective, agrees with 'rājñaḥ'.
आम्नायसारिणीम् (āmnāyasāriṇīm) - full of traditional lore/wisdom (flowing with tradition/knowledge, full of sacred lore)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āmnāyasāriṇī
āmnāyasāriṇī - flowing with tradition/knowledge, full of sacred lore
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āmnāya+sāriṇī)
  • āmnāya – sacred tradition, canonical text
    noun (masculine)
  • sāriṇī – flowing, running, feminine form of sārin
    adjective (feminine)
    Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Compound adjective, describes 'vācam'.
ऋद्धाम् (ṛddhām) - rich (rich, abundant, prosperous, accomplished)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ṛddha
ṛddha - rich, abundant, prosperous
Past Passive Participle
from ṛdh (to prosper, thrive)
Root: ṛdh (class 4)
Note: Describes 'vācam'.
मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I
Note: Possessive pronoun.
शोकनिबर्हिणीम् (śokanibarhiṇīm) - dispelling my sorrow (destroying sorrow, removing grief)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śokanibarhiṇī
śokanibarhiṇī - destroying sorrow, removing grief
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoka+nibarhiṇī)
  • śoka – sorrow, grief
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śuc (class 1)
  • nibarhiṇī – destroying, eradicating, feminine form of nibarhin
    adjective (feminine)
    Prefix: ni
    Root: bṛh (class 6)
Note: Compound adjective, describes 'vācam'.