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3,61

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-80

सा वनानि गिरींश्चैव सरांसि सरितस्तथा ।
पल्वलानि च रम्याणि तथारण्यानि सर्वशः ॥८०॥
80. sā vanāni girīṁścaiva sarāṁsi saritastathā ,
palvalāni ca ramyāṇi tathāraṇyāni sarvaśaḥ.
80. sā vanāni girīn ca eva sarāṃsi saritaḥ tathā
palvalāni ca ramyāṇi tathā araṇyāni sarvaśaḥ
80. She wanders through forests, mountains, lakes, and rivers, as well as beautiful ponds and wildernesses everywhere.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सा (sā) - Refers to Damayanti. (she, that)
  • वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
  • गिरीन् (girīn) - mountains
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - Emphatic particle. (indeed, only, certainly)
  • सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, large ponds
  • सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
  • तथा (tathā) - Introduces another set of items. (similarly, thus, and also)
  • पल्वलानि (palvalāni) - ponds, small pools
  • (ca) - and, also
  • रम्याणि (ramyāṇi) - beautiful, delightful
  • तथा (tathā) - Emphasizes `araṇyāni`. (similarly, thus, also)
  • अरण्यानि (araṇyāni) - wildernesses, forests
  • सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, completely, totally

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - Refers to Damayanti. (she, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
Note: Object of an implied verb (e.g., traverses).
गिरीन् (girīn) - mountains
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of giri
giri - mountain, hill
Note: Object of an implied verb.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects `vanāni` and `girīn`.
एव (eva) - Emphatic particle. (indeed, only, certainly)
(indeclinable)
सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, large ponds
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool
Note: Object of an implied verb.
सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarit
sarit - river, stream
Derived from root sṛ (to flow) + at.
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Object of an implied verb.
तथा (tathā) - Introduces another set of items. (similarly, thus, and also)
(indeclinable)
पल्वलानि (palvalāni) - ponds, small pools
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of palvala
palvala - pond, small lake, marshy pool
Note: Object of an implied verb.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects `palvalāni` and `araṇyāni`.
रम्याणि (ramyāṇi) - beautiful, delightful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ramya
ramya - beautiful, delightful, charming
Gerundive
Derived from root ram (to delight, play) with suffix ṇyat.
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `palvalāni` and `araṇyāni`.
तथा (tathā) - Emphasizes `araṇyāni`. (similarly, thus, also)
(indeclinable)
अरण्यानि (araṇyāni) - wildernesses, forests
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of araṇya
araṇya - wilderness, forest, desert
Note: Object of an implied verb.
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, completely, totally
(indeclinable)
Derived from sarva (all) with suffix śas.
Note: Qualifies the action of traversing the listed places.