मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-5, verse-124
संमार्जनौपाञ्जनेन सेकेनौल्लेखनेन च ।
गवां च परिवासेन भूमिः शुध्यति पञ्चभिः ॥१२४॥
गवां च परिवासेन भूमिः शुध्यति पञ्चभिः ॥१२४॥
124. saṁmārjanaupāñjanena sekenaullekhanena ca ,
gavāṁ ca parivāsena bhūmiḥ śudhyati pañcabhiḥ.
gavāṁ ca parivāsena bhūmiḥ śudhyati pañcabhiḥ.
124.
saṃmārjanaupāñjanena sekenaullekhenana ca
gavāṃ ca parivāsena bhūmiḥ śudhyati pañcabhiḥ
gavāṃ ca parivāsena bhūmiḥ śudhyati pañcabhiḥ
124.
The earth is purified by five means: sweeping, smearing, sprinkling, scraping, and the passage of cows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संमार्जन (saṁmārjana) - sweeping (sweeping, wiping, cleansing)
- उपाञ्जनेन (upāñjanena) - smearing (anointing, smearing, plastering)
- सेकेन (sekena) - sprinkling (sprinkling, watering, moistening)
- उल्लेखेनन (ullekhenana) - scraping (scraping, scratching, inscribing)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- गवाम् (gavām) - of cows
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- परिवासेन (parivāsena) - passage (of cows, implying their presence and movement around) (living around, dwelling near, circumambulation)
- भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - earth, ground (earth, ground, land, site, place)
- शुध्यति (śudhyati) - is purified (becomes pure, is purified, is cleansed)
- पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five
Words meanings and morphology
संमार्जन (saṁmārjana) - sweeping (sweeping, wiping, cleansing)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃmārjana
saṁmārjana - sweeping, wiping, cleansing, sprinkling, ablution, purification
nominal
derived from the root mṛj 'to cleanse' with the prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: mṛj (class 1)
उपाञ्जनेन (upāñjanena) - smearing (anointing, smearing, plastering)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of upāñjana
upāñjana - anointing, smearing, plastering, painting
nominal
derived from the root añj 'to anoint' with the prefix upa
Prefix: upa
Root: añj (class 2)
सेकेन (sekena) - sprinkling (sprinkling, watering, moistening)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of seka
seka - sprinkling, watering, moistening, pouring
nominal
derived from the root sīc 'to sprinkle' with the suffix gha
Root: sīc (class 6)
उल्लेखेनन (ullekhenana) - scraping (scraping, scratching, inscribing)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ullekhana
ullekhana - scraping, scratching, inscribing, drawing a line
nominal
derived from the root lih 'to lick, scrape' with the prefix ud
Prefix: ud
Root: lih (class 2)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
गवाम् (gavām) - of cows
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of go
go - cow, bull, ox, earth, speech, ray of light, knowledge
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
परिवासेन (parivāsena) - passage (of cows, implying their presence and movement around) (living around, dwelling near, circumambulation)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of parivāsa
parivāsa - living around, dwelling near, residence, stay, circumambulation
nominal
derived from the root vas 'to dwell' with the prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: vas (class 2)
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - earth, ground (earth, ground, land, site, place)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, site, place, domain
nominal
derived from the root bhū 'to be, to exist'
Root: bhū (class 1)
शुध्यति (śudhyati) - is purified (becomes pure, is purified, is cleansed)
(verb)
3rd person , middle, present (laṭ) of śudh
atmanepada
Atmanepada, present tense, 3rd person singular
Root: śudh (class 4)
पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of pañcan
pañcan - five