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मनु-स्मृतिः       manu-smṛtiḥ - chapter-5, verse-114

ताम्रायस्कांस्यरैत्यानां त्रपुणः सीसकस्य च ।
शौचं यथार्हं कर्तव्यं क्षाराम्लोदकवारिभिः ॥११४॥
114. tāmrāyaskāṁsyaraityānāṁ trapuṇaḥ sīsakasya ca ,
śaucaṁ yathārhaṁ kartavyaṁ kṣārāmlodakavāribhiḥ.
114. tāmrāyaskāṃsyaraitayānāṃ trapuṇaḥ sīsakasyaca
śaucaṃ yathārhakartavyaṃ kṣāramlodakavāribhiḥ
114. The purification of copper, iron, bell-metal, brass, tin, and lead should be done with suitable alkaline substances, sour liquids, and water.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ताम्रा (tāmrā) - copper
  • अयस (ayasa) - iron
  • कांस्य (kāṁsya) - bell-metal (bell-metal, bronze)
  • रैत्यानाम् (raityānām) - brass (of brass)
  • त्रपुणः (trapuṇaḥ) - tin (of tin)
  • सीसकस्यच (sīsakasyaca) - and of lead
  • शौचं (śaucaṁ) - purification (purity, cleansing)
  • यथार्हकर्तव्यं (yathārhakartavyaṁ) - should be done appropriately (should be done appropriately, to be done as appropriate)
  • क्षार (kṣāra) - alkaline substances (alkaline, saline, caustic)
  • अम्लो (amlo) - sour liquids (sour)
  • उदक (udaka) - water
  • वारिभिः (vāribhiḥ) - water (by waters)

Words meanings and morphology

ताम्रा (tāmrā) - copper
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tāmra
tāmra - copper, reddish-brown color
अयस (ayasa) - iron
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of ayasa
ayasa - iron, metal, steel
कांस्य (kāṁsya) - bell-metal (bell-metal, bronze)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of kāṃsya
kāṁsya - bell-metal, bronze, brass
रैत्यानाम् (raityānām) - brass (of brass)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of raityānām
raityam - brass, a type of alloy
त्रपुणः (trapuṇaḥ) - tin (of tin)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of trapuṇaḥ
trapu - tin
सीसकस्यच (sīsakasyaca) - and of lead
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of sīsakasyaca
sīsakasyaca - and of lead
Compound: sīsakasy (of lead) + ca (and).
शौचं (śaucaṁ) - purification (purity, cleansing)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śaucam
śaucam - purity, cleansing, cleanliness, purification
Derived from 'śuci' (pure).
यथार्हकर्तव्यं (yathārhakartavyaṁ) - should be done appropriately (should be done appropriately, to be done as appropriate)
(gerundive)
क्षार (kṣāra) - alkaline substances (alkaline, saline, caustic)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣāra
kṣāra - alkaline, saline, caustic, ash, salt
अम्लो (amlo) - sour liquids (sour)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of amla
amla - sour, acidic
उदक (udaka) - water
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of udaka
udaka - water
वारिभिः (vāribhiḥ) - water (by waters)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vāri
vāri - water