मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-5, verse-116
मार्जनं यज्ञपात्राणां पाणिना यज्ञकर्मणि ।
चमसानां ग्रहाणां च शुद्धिः प्रक्षालनेन तु ॥११६॥
चमसानां ग्रहाणां च शुद्धिः प्रक्षालनेन तु ॥११६॥
116. mārjanaṁ yajñapātrāṇāṁ pāṇinā yajñakarmaṇi ,
camasānāṁ grahāṇāṁ ca śuddhiḥ prakṣālanena tu.
camasānāṁ grahāṇāṁ ca śuddhiḥ prakṣālanena tu.
116.
marjanaṃ yajñapātrāṇāṃ pāṇinā yajñakarmaṇi |
camarānāṃ grahāṇāṃ ca śuddhiḥ prakṣālanena tu
camarānāṃ grahāṇāṃ ca śuddhiḥ prakṣālanena tu
116.
The cleaning of the vessels used in the Vedic ritual (yajña) is done with the hands during the ritual performance. The purification of the chamasa and graha vessels is achieved through washing.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मर्जनम् (marjanam) - cleaning (cleaning, wiping, purification)
- यज्ञपात्राणां (yajñapātrāṇāṁ) - of the vessels used in the Vedic ritual (yajña) (of the vessels of the Vedic ritual)
- पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with the hands (by the hand)
- यज्ञकर्मणि (yajñakarmaṇi) - during the ritual performance (in the Vedic ritual)
- चमरानां (camarānāṁ) - of the chamasa (a type of ladle or cup) (of the chamasa)
- ग्रहाणां (grahāṇāṁ) - of the graha (cups used for libations) (of the grahas)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- शुद्धिः (śuddhiḥ) - purification (purity, purification)
- प्रक्षालनेन (prakṣālanena) - through washing (by washing)
- तु (tu) - however (but, however)
Words meanings and morphology
मर्जनम् (marjanam) - cleaning (cleaning, wiping, purification)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of marjana
marjana - cleaning, wiping, purification
gerund
from the root mṛj (to wipe, to clean)
Root: mṛj (class 10)
यज्ञपात्राणां (yajñapātrāṇāṁ) - of the vessels used in the Vedic ritual (yajña) (of the vessels of the Vedic ritual)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of yajñapātra
yajñapātra - vessel for Vedic ritual
Compound type : tatpurusha (yajña+pātra)
- yajña – Vedic ritual, worship, offering
noun (masculine)
Root: yaj (class 1) - pātra – vessel, container, leaf
noun (neuter)
पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with the hands (by the hand)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇi
pāṇi - hand
यज्ञकर्मणि (yajñakarmaṇi) - during the ritual performance (in the Vedic ritual)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yajñakarma
yajñakarma - Vedic ritual action, performance of sacrifice
Compound type : tatpurusha (yajña+karma)
- yajña – Vedic ritual, worship, offering
noun (masculine)
Root: yaj (class 1) - karma – action, deed, work, ritual
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
चमरानां (camarānāṁ) - of the chamasa (a type of ladle or cup) (of the chamasa)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of camasa
camasa - a ladle, cup, spoon (esp. for Soma)
ग्रहाणां (grahāṇāṁ) - of the graha (cups used for libations) (of the grahas)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of graha
graha - grasping, seizing; a cup for libations; a planet
Root: grah (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
शुद्धिः (śuddhiḥ) - purification (purity, purification)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śuddhi
śuddhi - purity, purification, cleansing
abstract noun
from root śudh (to be pure, to cleanse)
Root: śudh (class 1)
प्रक्षालनेन (prakṣālanena) - through washing (by washing)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of prakṣālana
prakṣālana - washing, cleaning
gerund
from root kṣal (to wash) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: kṣal (class 1)
तु (tu) - however (but, however)
(indeclinable)