महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-192, verse-89
राजोवाच ।
विरूप किं धारयते भवानस्य वदस्व मे ।
श्रुत्वा तथा करिष्यामीत्येवं मे धीयते मतिः ॥८९॥
विरूप किं धारयते भवानस्य वदस्व मे ।
श्रुत्वा तथा करिष्यामीत्येवं मे धीयते मतिः ॥८९॥
89. rājovāca ,
virūpa kiṁ dhārayate bhavānasya vadasva me ,
śrutvā tathā kariṣyāmītyevaṁ me dhīyate matiḥ.
virūpa kiṁ dhārayate bhavānasya vadasva me ,
śrutvā tathā kariṣyāmītyevaṁ me dhīyate matiḥ.
89.
rājā uvāca virūpa kim dhārayate bhavān asya vadasva
me śrutvā tathā kariṣyāmi iti evam me dhīyate matiḥ
me śrutvā tathā kariṣyāmi iti evam me dhīyate matiḥ
89.
rājā uvāca virūpa kim bhavān asya dhārayate me vadasva
śrutvā aham tathā kariṣyāmi iti evam me matiḥ dhīyate
śrutvā aham tathā kariṣyāmi iti evam me matiḥ dhīyate
89.
The king said, "O Virūpa, what is it that you are bearing in relation to this? Please tell me. Once I hear, I will act accordingly, for such is my firm resolve."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- विरूप (virūpa) - O Virūpa (as a proper name) (O Virūpa, O deformed one)
- किम् (kim) - what?
- धारयते (dhārayate) - are you bearing (this condition or burden) (bears, holds, wears, maintains)
- भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)
- अस्य (asya) - of this (distorted form or burden) (of this)
- वदस्व (vadasva) - please tell me (tell, speak)
- मे (me) - to me, for me
- श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, accordingly
- करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall do
- इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- मे (me) - my, of me
- धीयते (dhīyate) - is firmly resolved (is placed, is fixed, rests, is resolved)
- मतिः (matiḥ) - my firm resolve (mind, thought, resolve, intention)
Words meanings and morphology
राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign, ruler
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect active third person singular of root vac (often used with brū as 'brū-vac' group)
Root: vac (class 2)
विरूप (virūpa) - O Virūpa (as a proper name) (O Virūpa, O deformed one)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of virūpa
virūpa - deformed, ugly, monstrous; (as a name) Virūpa
किम् (kim) - what?
(indeclinable)
धारयते (dhārayate) - are you bearing (this condition or burden) (bears, holds, wears, maintains)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of dhṛ
Present middle third person singular of root dhṛ
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you (honorific address), sir, your worship
Present active participle
Derived from root bhū, used as a respectful pronoun.
Root: bhū (class 1)
अस्य (asya) - of this (distorted form or burden) (of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
वदस्व (vadasva) - please tell me (tell, speak)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vad
Imperative middle second person singular of root vad
Root: vad (class 1)
मे (me) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root śru with suffix -tvā
Root: śru (class 5)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, accordingly
(indeclinable)
करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall do
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Future active first person singular of root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me
धीयते (dhīyate) - is firmly resolved (is placed, is fixed, rests, is resolved)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dhā
Present passive third person singular of root dhā
Root: dhā (class 3)
मतिः (matiḥ) - my firm resolve (mind, thought, resolve, intention)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, thought, intelligence, understanding, resolve, opinion, intention
From root man
Root: man (class 4)