Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,192

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-192, verse-120

एवं सोमे तथा वायौ भूम्याकाशशरीरगः ।
सरागस्तत्र वसति गुणांस्तेषां समाचरन् ॥१२०॥
120. evaṁ some tathā vāyau bhūmyākāśaśarīragaḥ ,
sarāgastatra vasati guṇāṁsteṣāṁ samācaran.
120. evam some tathā vāyau bhūmyākāśaśarīragaḥ |
sa-rāgaḥ tatra vasati guṇān teṣām samācaran
120. evam saḥ bhūmyākāśaśarīragaḥ sa-rāgaḥ tatra
vasati some tathā vāyau teṣām guṇān samācaran
120. Similarly, being in a body of the moon, air, earth, or sky, and filled with attachment, he resides there, practicing their qualities.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - similarly, in the same way (thus, in this manner, similarly)
  • सोमे (some) - in the (realm of) the moon or the deity Soma (in the moon, in Soma)
  • तथा (tathā) - and, similarly (thus, so, and)
  • वायौ (vāyau) - in the (realm of) the wind or the deity Vāyu (in the wind, in Vāyu)
  • भूम्याकाशशरीरगः (bhūmyākāśaśarīragaḥ) - one who assumes a body constituted of earth and sky (elements/realms) (having a body of earth and sky)
  • स-रागः (sa-rāgaḥ) - imbued with attachment (with attachment, passionate)
  • तत्र (tatra) - in those realms (moon, air, earth, sky) (there, in that place)
  • वसति (vasati) - resides, remains (dwells, resides, lives)
  • गुणान् (guṇān) - the specific qualities or characteristics (of those deities/realms) (qualities, attributes)
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those (moon, air, earth, sky) (of them, their)
  • समाचरन् (samācaran) - adopting and living by their qualities (practicing, performing, acting according to)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - similarly, in the same way (thus, in this manner, similarly)
(indeclinable)
सोमे (some) - in the (realm of) the moon or the deity Soma (in the moon, in Soma)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - moon, Soma (a deity, sacred drink)
Note: Refers to the lunar realm or the lunar deity.
तथा (tathā) - and, similarly (thus, so, and)
(indeclinable)
वायौ (vāyau) - in the (realm of) the wind or the deity Vāyu (in the wind, in Vāyu)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, Vāyu (the wind god)
Note: Refers to the aerial realm or the deity Vāyu.
भूम्याकाशशरीरगः (bhūmyākāśaśarīragaḥ) - one who assumes a body constituted of earth and sky (elements/realms) (having a body of earth and sky)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūmyākāśaśarīraga
bhūmyākāśaśarīraga - going into a body of earth and sky; having earth and sky as one's body
Bahuvrīhi compound with ga (going) as the final member.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhūmi+ākāśa+śarīra+ga)
  • bhūmi – earth, ground, land
    noun (feminine)
  • ākāśa – sky, space, ether
    noun (masculine)
  • śarīra – body, corporeal frame
    noun (neuter)
  • ga – going, moving, residing in
    adjective (masculine)
    From √gam (to go) + ḍa (suffix)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Modifies the implied subject (the reciter).
स-रागः (sa-rāgaḥ) - imbued with attachment (with attachment, passionate)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarāga
sarāga - with passion or attachment, impassioned, colored
From sa- (with) + rāga (attachment)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+rāga)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • rāga – attachment, passion, color
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Emphasizes the reciter's state of mind.
तत्र (tatra) - in those realms (moon, air, earth, sky) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Locative of tad (that)
वसति (vasati) - resides, remains (dwells, resides, lives)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of vas
Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice
From √vas (to dwell)
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: The subject is the implied 'he' (the reciter).
गुणान् (guṇān) - the specific qualities or characteristics (of those deities/realms) (qualities, attributes)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, virtue, constituent (of prakṛti)
Note: Object of samācaran.
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those (moon, air, earth, sky) (of them, their)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
समाचरन् (samācaran) - adopting and living by their qualities (practicing, performing, acting according to)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samācarat
samācarat - practicing, acting, observing, behaving
Present Active Participle
From sam- + ā- + √car (to move, act, practice)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Acts as a simultaneous action with vasati.