महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-192, verse-19
धर्म उवाच ।
द्विजाते पश्य मां धर्ममहं त्वां द्रष्टुमागतः ।
जप्यस्य च फलं यत्ते संप्राप्तं तच्च मे शृणु ॥१९॥
द्विजाते पश्य मां धर्ममहं त्वां द्रष्टुमागतः ।
जप्यस्य च फलं यत्ते संप्राप्तं तच्च मे शृणु ॥१९॥
19. dharma uvāca ,
dvijāte paśya māṁ dharmamahaṁ tvāṁ draṣṭumāgataḥ ,
japyasya ca phalaṁ yatte saṁprāptaṁ tacca me śṛṇu.
dvijāte paśya māṁ dharmamahaṁ tvāṁ draṣṭumāgataḥ ,
japyasya ca phalaṁ yatte saṁprāptaṁ tacca me śṛṇu.
19.
dharmaḥ uvāca | dvijāte paśya mām dharmam aham tvām draṣṭum
āgataḥ | japyasya ca phalam yat te samprāptam tat ca me śṛṇu
āgataḥ | japyasya ca phalam yat te samprāptam tat ca me śṛṇu
19.
dharmaḥ uvāca he dvijāte mām dharmam paśya aham tvām draṣṭum
āgataḥ ca yat phalam te japyasya samprāptam tat ca me śṛṇu
āgataḥ ca yat phalam te japyasya samprāptam tat ca me śṛṇu
19.
Dharma (dharma) said: "O twice-born (dvijāti)! Behold me, Dharma; I have come to see you. And listen to me about the result of the chanting (japa) that you have attained."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - the deity Dharma (Dharma (the embodiment of natural law/righteousness))
- उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said
- द्विजाते (dvijāte) - O twice-born! (Brahmin)
- पश्य (paśya) - see! behold!
- माम् (mām) - me
- धर्मम् (dharmam) - the deity Dharma (as the object seen) (Dharma (as an attribute or object))
- अहम् (aham) - I
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you
- द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see
- आगतः (āgataḥ) - come, arrived
- जप्यस्य (japyasya) - of the chanting, of the recitation
- च (ca) - and
- फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result
- यत् (yat) - which, that
- ते (te) - to you, for you
- सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - obtained, achieved
- तत् (tat) - that
- च (ca) - and, also
- मे (me) - to me, from me, my
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear! listen!
Words meanings and morphology
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - the deity Dharma (Dharma (the embodiment of natural law/righteousness))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution, intrinsic nature
उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
perfect tense 3rd person singular active
Root: vac (class 2)
द्विजाते (dvijāte) - O twice-born! (Brahmin)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijāti
dvijāti - twice-born, Brahmin
पश्य (paśya) - see! behold!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of dṛś
imperative 2nd person singular active
Root: dṛś (class 1)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
धर्मम् (dharmam) - the deity Dharma (as the object seen) (Dharma (as an attribute or object))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution, intrinsic nature
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see
(indeclinable)
infinitive
derived from root dṛś (to see) with suffix -tum
Root: dṛś (class 1)
आगतः (āgataḥ) - come, arrived
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle
derived from root gam (to go) with prefix ā- and suffix -kta
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
जप्यस्य (japyasya) - of the chanting, of the recitation
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of japya
japya - to be chanted, to be muttered, chanting, recitation
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward
यत् (yat) - which, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
ते (te) - to you, for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - obtained, achieved
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of samprāpta
samprāpta - obtained, achieved, reached
Past Passive Participle
derived from root āp (to obtain) with prefixes sam- and pra- and suffix -kta
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me, from me, my
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear! listen!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru
imperative 2nd person singular active
Root: śru (class 5)