महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-192, verse-84

न मे धारयसीत्येको धारयामीति चापरः ।
इहास्ति नौ विवादोऽयमयं राजानुशासकः ॥८४॥

84. na me dhārayasītyeko dhārayāmīti cāparaḥ ,
ihāsti nau vivādo'yamayaṁ rājānuśāsakaḥ.

84. na me dhārayasi iti ekaḥ dhārayāmi iti ca aparaḥ
iha asti nau vivādaḥ ayam ayam rājā anuśāsakaḥ

84. ekaḥ (uvāca) na me dhārayasi iti.
ca aparaḥ (uvāca) dhārayāmi iti.
iha nau ayam vivādaḥ asti.
ayam rājā anuśāsakaḥ (bhavati).

84. One (of them said), 'You are not holding me!' And the other (replied), 'I am indeed holding (you)!' This is the dispute between us two, and this king is the one to decide (or, this is the ruler).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• मे (me) - my, to me

• धारयसि (dhārayasi) - you hold, you bear, you maintain

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a certain one

• धारयामि (dhārayāmi) - I hold, I bear, I maintain

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• च (ca) - and

• अपरः (aparaḥ) - the other, another

• इह (iha) - here, in this matter

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• नौ (nau) - for us two, between us two

• विवादः (vivādaḥ) - dispute, quarrel, controversy

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• राजा (rājā) - king

• अनुशासकः (anuśāsakaḥ) - ruler, instructor, governor, one who decides

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

धारयसि (dhārayasi) - you hold, you bear, you maintain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dhāray

Causative stem

Derived from root dhṛ, Class 10 causative

Root: dhṛ (class 10)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a certain one

(numeral)

धारयामि (dhārayāmi) - I hold, I bear, I maintain

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dhāray

Causative stem

Derived from root dhṛ, Class 10 causative

Root: dhṛ (class 10)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपरः (aparaḥ) - the other, another

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, another, posterior, western

इह (iha) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

नौ (nau) - for us two, between us two

(pronoun)

dual of asmad

asmad - I, we

विवादः (vivādaḥ) - dispute, quarrel, controversy

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivāda

vivāda - dispute, quarrel, controversy, contention

Prefix: vi

Root: vad (class 1)

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, that

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, that

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

अनुशासकः (anuśāsakaḥ) - ruler, instructor, governor, one who decides

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anuśāsaka

anuśāsaka - instructor, disciplinarian, ruler, governor, one who gives directions

Derived from root śās with upasarga anu

Prefix: anu

Root: śās (class 2)