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12,192

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-192, verse-21

प्राणत्यागं कुरु मुने गच्छ लोकान्यथेप्सितान् ।
त्यक्त्वात्मनः शरीरं च ततो लोकानवाप्स्यसि ॥२१॥
21. prāṇatyāgaṁ kuru mune gaccha lokānyathepsitān ,
tyaktvātmanaḥ śarīraṁ ca tato lokānavāpsyasi.
21. prāṇatyāgaṃ kuru mune gaccha lokān yathā īpsitān
tyaktvā ātmanaḥ śarīraṃ ca tataḥ lokān avāpsyasi
21. mune prāṇatyāgaṃ kuru yathā īpsitān lokān gaccha
ātmanaḥ śarīraṃ tyaktvā ca tataḥ lokān avāpsyasi
21. O sage, give up your life (prāṇa) and go to the worlds you desire. Having abandoned your body, you will then attain those worlds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्राणत्यागं (prāṇatyāgaṁ) - abandonment of life, giving up breath
  • कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform
  • मुने (mune) - O sage
  • गच्छ (gaccha) - go
  • लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
  • यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in such a manner as
  • ईप्सितान् (īpsitān) - desired, wished for
  • त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
  • आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, one's own
  • शरीरं (śarīraṁ) - body
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom
  • लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
  • अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will attain, you will obtain

Words meanings and morphology

प्राणत्यागं (prāṇatyāgaṁ) - abandonment of life, giving up breath
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prāṇatyāga
prāṇatyāga - abandonment of life, giving up breath
Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇa+tyāga)
  • prāṇa – breath, life-force
    noun (masculine)
  • tyāga – abandonment, renunciation
    noun (masculine)
    Root: tyaj (class 1)
कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मुने (mune) - O sage
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, hermit
गच्छ (gaccha) - go
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in such a manner as
(indeclinable)
ईप्सितान् (īpsitān) - desired, wished for
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of īpsita
īpsita - desired, wished for, longed for
Past Passive Participle
From the desiderative stem of √āp (īpsa-)
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'lokān'.
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Root: tyaj (class 1)
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, one's own
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence
शरीरं (śarīraṁ) - body
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, corporeal frame
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom
(indeclinable)
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will attain, you will obtain
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of avāp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)