वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-84

तस्मिन् काले स धर्मात्मा लक्ष्मणो राममब्रवीत् ।
कुम्भकर्णवधे युक्तो योगान्परिमृशन्बहून् ॥८४॥

84. tasmin kāle sa dharmātmā lakṣmaṇo rāmamabravīt ,
kumbhakarṇavadhe yukto yogānparimṛśanbahūn.

84. tasmin kāle sa dharmātmā lakṣmaṇaḥ rāmam abravīt
kumbhakarṇavadhe yuktaḥ yogān parimṛśan bahūn

84. tasmin kāle sa dharmātmā lakṣmaṇaḥ kumbhakarṇavadhe
yuktaḥ bahūn yogān parimṛśan rāmam abravīt

84. At that time, the righteous (dharmātmā) Lakshmana, intent on the slaying of Kumbhakarna, spoke to Rama, carefully considering many strategies (yogān).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• काले (kāle) - in time, at the time

• स (sa) - he, that

• धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous (dharma) being (righteous-souled, virtuous)

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rama (acc.)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• कुम्भकर्णवधे (kumbhakarṇavadhe) - in the slaying of Kumbhakarna

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - engaged, intent, joined, fit

• योगान् (yogān) - strategies, applications, unions

• परिमृशन् (parimṛśan) - considering, deliberating, examining

• बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with 'kāle'.

काले (kāle) - in time, at the time

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous (dharma) being (righteous-souled, virtuous)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman

dharmātman - righteous-souled, virtuous

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dharma+ātman)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'lakṣmaṇaḥ'.

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (Rama's brother)

रामम् (rāmam) - Rama (acc.)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (son of Dasaratha)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṭ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

कुम्भकर्णवधे (kumbhakarṇavadhe) - in the slaying of Kumbhakarna

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇavadha

kumbhakarṇavadha - slaying of Kumbhakarna

Compound type : tatpurusha (kumbhakarṇa+vadha)

• kumbhakarṇa – Kumbhakarna (a powerful rakshasa brother of Ravana)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vadha – slaying, killing
  noun (masculine)
  from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Regarding or concerning the slaying.

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - engaged, intent, joined, fit

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, connected, engaged, intent, fit, proper

Past Passive Participle

from root yuj (to join, connect)

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'lakṣmaṇaḥ'.

योगान् (yogān) - strategies, applications, unions

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yoga

yoga - union, junction, application, effort, means, strategy

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Object of 'parimṛśan'.

परिमृशन् (parimṛśan) - considering, deliberating, examining

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parimṛśat

parimṛśat - considering, examining, deliberating

Present Active Participle

from root mṛś (to touch, consider) with upasarga pari

Prefix: pari

Root: mṛś (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'lakṣmaṇaḥ'.

बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, numerous, much

Note: Agrees with 'yogān'.