वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-103

नाहं विराधो विज्ञेयो न कबन्धः खरो न च ।
न वाली न च मारीचः कुम्भकर्णो ऽहमागतः ॥१०३॥

103. nāhaṃ virādho vijñeyo na kabandhaḥ kharo na ca ,
na vālī na ca mārīcaḥ kumbhakarṇo'hamāgataḥ.

103. na aham virādhaḥ vijñeyaḥ na kabandhaḥ kharaḥ na
ca na vālī na ca mārīcaḥ kumbhakarṇaḥ aham āgataḥ

103. aham virādhaḥ na vijñeyaḥ na kabandhaḥ na ca kharaḥ
na vālī na ca mārīcaḥ aham kumbhakarṇaḥ āgataḥ

103. Do not take me for Viradha, nor Kabandha, nor Khara; nor Vali, nor Maricha. I am Kumbhakarna, and I have arrived.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

• अहम् (aham) - I (I, me)

• विराधः (virādhaḥ) - Viradha (Viradha (a Rākṣasa))

• विज्ञेयः (vijñeyaḥ) - to be known as (to be known, knowable, understandable)

• न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

• कबन्धः (kabandhaḥ) - Kabandha (Kabandha (a Rākṣasa))

• खरः (kharaḥ) - Khara (Khara (a Rākṣasa); donkey; sharp)

• न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

• वाली (vālī) - Vali (Valin (a monkey king))

• न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• मारीचः (mārīcaḥ) - Maricha (Maricha (a Rākṣasa))

• कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarna (Kumbhakarna (a Rākṣasa brother of Ravana))

• अहम् (aham) - I (I, me)

• आगतः (āgataḥ) - have arrived (arrived, come, attained)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I (I, me)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

विराधः (virādhaḥ) - Viradha (Viradha (a Rākṣasa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of virādha

virādha - Viradha (name of a Rākṣasa)

विज्ञेयः (vijñeyaḥ) - to be known as (to be known, knowable, understandable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vijñeya

vijñeya - to be known, knowable, understandable

Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)

Derived from verb root jñā (to know) with prefix vi-, suffix -ya

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

कबन्धः (kabandhaḥ) - Kabandha (Kabandha (a Rākṣasa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kabandha

kabandha - Kabandha (name of a Rākṣasa)

खरः (kharaḥ) - Khara (Khara (a Rākṣasa); donkey; sharp)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khara

khara - Khara (name of a Rākṣasa); donkey; sharp

न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

वाली (vālī) - Vali (Valin (a monkey king))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vālin

vālin - Valin (name of a monkey king)

न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

मारीचः (mārīcaḥ) - Maricha (Maricha (a Rākṣasa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārīca

mārīca - Maricha (name of a Rākṣasa)

कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarna (Kumbhakarna (a Rākṣasa brother of Ravana))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa

kumbhakarṇa - Kumbhakarna (name of a Rākṣasa, brother of Ravana)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kumbha+karṇa)

• kumbha – pot, pitcher
  noun (masculine)
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

अहम् (aham) - I (I, me)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

आगतः (āgataḥ) - have arrived (arrived, come, attained)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - arrived, come, attained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root gam (to go) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Refers to the speaker, Kumbhakarna.