वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-72

बुभुक्षितः शोणितमांसगृध्नुः प्रविश्य तद्वानरसैन्यमुग्रम् ।
चखाद रक्षांसि हरीन्पिशाचानृक्षांश्च मोहाद् युधि कुम्भकर्णः ॥७२॥

72. bubhukṣitaḥ śoṇitamāṃsagṛdhnuḥ praviśya tadvānarasainyamugram ,
cakhāda rakṣāṃsi harīnpiśācānṛkṣāṃśca mohād yudhi kumbhakarṇaḥ.

72. bubhukṣitaḥ śoṇitamāṃsagṛdhnūḥ
praviśya tat vānarasenyam ugram
cakhāda rakṣāṃsi harīn piśācān
ṛkṣān ca mohāt yudhi kumbhakarṇaḥ

72. bubhukṣitaḥ śoṇitamāṃsagṛdhnūḥ
kumbhakarṇaḥ yudhi tat ugram
vānarasenyam praviśya mohāt rakṣāṃsi
harīn piśācān ṛkṣān ca cakhāda

72. Hungry and greedy for blood and flesh, Kumbhakarna, upon entering that terrible monkey army in battle, devoured monkeys, bears, and even other demons and goblins out of sheer delusion.

Words meanings summery:

• बुभुक्षितः (bubhukṣitaḥ) - hungry, desirous of eating

• शोणितमांसगृध्नूः (śoṇitamāṁsagṛdhnūḥ) - greedy for blood and flesh

• प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

• तत् (tat) - that

• वानरासेन्यम् (vānarāsenyam) - monkey army

• उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce, terrible, mighty

• चखाद (cakhāda) - devoured, ate

• रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - Kumbhakarna devoured other demons (demons, evil spirits)

• हरीन् (harīn) - monkeys, brown-colored ones

• पिशाचान् (piśācān) - goblins, ghouls, flesh-eaters

• ऋक्षान् (ṛkṣān) - bears

• च (ca) - and

• मोहात् (mohāt) - out of delusion, from confusion

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarna (proper name)

Words meanings and morphology

बुभुक्षितः (bubhukṣitaḥ) - hungry, desirous of eating

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bubhukṣita

bubhukṣita - hungry, desirous of eating

past passive participle (desiderative)

From desiderative stem of root 'bhuj' (to eat) + kta suffix

Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Modifies 'kumbhakarṇaḥ'

शोणितमांसगृध्नूः (śoṇitamāṁsagṛdhnūḥ) - greedy for blood and flesh

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śoṇitamāṃsagṛdhnū

śoṇitamāṁsagṛdhnū - greedy for blood and flesh

Compound type : tatpurusha (śoṇita+māṃsa+gṛdhnū)

• śoṇita – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• gṛdhnū – greedy, covetous
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'kumbhakarṇaḥ'

प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from root 'viś' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Absolutive (gerund)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Adjective modifying 'vānarāsenyam'

वानरासेन्यम् (vānarāsenyam) - monkey army

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vānarāsenya

vānarāsenya - monkey army

Compound type : tatpurusha (vānara+senā)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)

Note: Object of 'praviśya'

उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce, terrible, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, mighty

Note: Adjective modifying 'vānarāsenyam'

चखाद (cakhāda) - devoured, ate

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of khād

Root: khād (class 1)

Note: Root khād, perfect tense, 3rd person singular

रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - Kumbhakarna devoured other demons (demons, evil spirits)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, evil spirit; protection

Note: Object of 'cakhāda'

हरीन् (harīn) - monkeys, brown-colored ones

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hari

hari - monkey, brown, lion, Vishnu

Note: Object of 'cakhāda'

पिशाचान् (piśācān) - goblins, ghouls, flesh-eaters

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of piśāca

piśāca - goblin, ghoul, demon

Note: Object of 'cakhāda'

ऋक्षान् (ṛkṣān) - bears

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛkṣa

ṛkṣa - bear; star

Note: Object of 'cakhāda'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

मोहात् (mohāt) - out of delusion, from confusion

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of moha

moha - delusion, confusion, infatuation

Note: Indicates cause or source

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war

कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa

kumbhakarṇa - Kumbhakarna (name of Ravana's brother)

Note: Subject of 'cakhāda'