वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-63

इत्येवं चिन्तयित्वा तु हनूमान्मारुतात्मजः ।
भूयः संस्तम्भयामास वानराणां महाचमूम् ॥६३॥

63. ityevaṃ cintayitvā tu hanūmānmārutātmajaḥ ,
bhūyaḥ saṃstambhayāmāsa vānarāṇāṃ mahācamūm.

63. iti evam cintayitvā tu hanūmān mārutātmajaḥ
bhūyaḥ saṃstambhayāmāsa vānarāṇām mahācamūm

63. hanūmān mārutātmajaḥ iti evam cintayitvā tu
bhūyaḥ vānarāṇām mahācamūm saṃstambhayāmāsa

63. Thus having reflected, Hanumān, the son of the wind god, once again brought the great army of monkeys to a complete halt.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• चिन्तयित्वा (cintayitvā) - having thought, having reflected

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanumān

• मारुतात्मजः (mārutātmajaḥ) - Hanumān, as the son of Maruta (the wind god) (son of the wind-god)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, once more

• संस्तम्भयामास (saṁstambhayāmāsa) - he caused to be immobilized, he stopped completely, he restrained

• वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of the monkeys

• महाचमूम् (mahācamūm) - great army

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

चिन्तयित्वा (cintayitvā) - having thought, having reflected

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from the causative stem of root cint (चिन्त्) with suffix -tvā.

Root: cit (class 10)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanumān

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanumān (name of the monkey general)

मारुतात्मजः (mārutātmajaḥ) - Hanumān, as the son of Maruta (the wind god) (son of the wind-god)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārutātmaja

mārutātmaja - son of Maruta (the wind god)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māruta+ātmaja)

• māruta – wind, wind-god
  noun (masculine)
• ātmaja – self-born, son, daughter
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

संस्तम्भयामास (saṁstambhayāmāsa) - he caused to be immobilized, he stopped completely, he restrained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of saṃstambhayāmāsa

perfect

Causative of root stambh (स्तम्भ्) with prefix sam (सम्). Perfect 3rd person singular active.

Prefix: sam

Root: stambh (class 5)

वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of the monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey, ape

महाचमूम् (mahācamūm) - great army

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahācamū

mahācamū - great army

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+camū)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• camū – army, host, troop
  noun (feminine)

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