वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-80

तस्योरसि निमग्नाश्च शरा बर्हिणवाससः ।
हस्ताच्चास्य परिभ्रष्टा पपातोर्व्यां महागदा ॥८०॥

80. tasyorasi nimagnāśca śarā barhiṇavāsasaḥ ,
hastāccāsya paribhraṣṭā papātorvyāṃ mahāgadā.

80. tasya urasi nimagnāḥ ca śarāḥ barhiṇavāsasaḥ
hastāt ca asya paribhraṣṭā papāta urvyām mahāgadā

80. And arrows adorned with peacock feathers plunged into his chest. From his hand, his great mace slipped and fell to the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• उरसि (urasi) - in the chest

• निमग्नाः (nimagnāḥ) - plunged, immersed, sunk

• च (ca) - and

• शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

• बर्हिणवाससः (barhiṇavāsasaḥ) - adorned with peacock feathers (as fletching) (adorned with peacock feathers)

• हस्तात् (hastāt) - from the hand

• च (ca) - and

• अस्य (asya) - of him, his

• परिभ्रष्टा (paribhraṣṭā) - fallen, slipped, dropped

• पपात (papāta) - fell, dropped

• उर्व्याम् (urvyām) - on the earth, on the ground

• महागदा (mahāgadā) - great mace

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उरसि (urasi) - in the chest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of uras

uras - chest, breast

निमग्नाः (nimagnāḥ) - plunged, immersed, sunk

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nimagna

nimagna - plunged, immersed, sunk

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `maj` (to sink) with `ni` prefix.

Prefix: ni

Root: maj (class 6)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

Note: Subject of `nimagnāḥ`.

बर्हिणवाससः (barhiṇavāsasaḥ) - adorned with peacock feathers (as fletching) (adorned with peacock feathers)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of barhiṇavāsas

barhiṇavāsas - adorned with peacock feathers

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (barhiṇa+vāsas)

• barhiṇa – peacock
  noun (masculine)
• vāsas – clothing, garment, covering, plume
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies `śarāḥ`.

हस्तात् (hastāt) - from the hand

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of hasta

hasta - hand

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

परिभ्रष्टा (paribhraṣṭā) - fallen, slipped, dropped

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paribhraṣṭa

paribhraṣṭa - fallen, slipped, dropped

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `bhraś` (to fall) with `pari` prefix.

Prefix: pari

Root: bhraś (class 1)

पपात (papāta) - fell, dropped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pat

Perfect 3rd singular

Root: pat (class 1)

उर्व्याम् (urvyām) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of urvī

urvī - earth, ground

महागदा (mahāgadā) - great mace

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahāgadā

mahāgadā - great mace

Compound type : Karma-dhāraya (mahā+gadā)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• gadā – mace, club
  noun (feminine)

Note: Subject of `papāta`.