वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-64

स कुम्भकर्णो ऽथ विवेश लङ्कां स्फुरन्तमादाय महाहरिं तम् ।
विमानचर्यागृहगोपुरस्थैः पुष्पाग्र्यवर्षैरवकीर्यमाणः ॥६४॥

64. sa kumbhakarṇo'tha viveśa laṅkāṃ sphurantamādāya mahāhariṃ tam ,
vimānacaryāgṛhagopurasthaiḥ puṣpāgryavarṣairavakīryamāṇaḥ.

64. saḥ kumbhakarṇaḥ atha viveśa
laṅkām sphurantam ādāya mahāharim
tam vimānacaryāgṛhagopurasthaiḥ
puṣpāgryavarṣaiḥ avakīryamāṇaḥ

64. atha saḥ kumbhakarṇaḥ tam sphurantam mahāharim ādāya laṅkām viveśa,
(saḥ) vimānacaryāgṛhagopurasthaiḥ puṣpāgryavarṣaiḥ avakīryamāṇaḥ

64. Then Kumbhakarṇa entered Laṅkā, carrying that great, struggling monkey, as he was being showered with excellent falls of flowers by those standing in the aerial chariots, palaces, and gateways.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarṇa (proper name)

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• विवेश (viveśa) - he entered

• लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (the city)

• स्फुरन्तम् (sphurantam) - the monkey, Hanumān, who was struggling (throbbing, struggling, trembling)

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized, carrying

• महाहरिम् (mahāharim) - Hanumān, who is a great monkey (great monkey)

• तम् (tam) - that monkey (Hanumān) (him, that)

• विमानचर्यागृहगोपुरस्थैः (vimānacaryāgṛhagopurasthaiḥ) - by those standing in the aerial chariots, palaces, and gateways

• पुष्पाग्र्यवर्षैः (puṣpāgryavarṣaiḥ) - with excellent showers of flowers

• अवकीर्यमाणः (avakīryamāṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarṇa, who was being showered with flowers (being showered upon, being sprinkled)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa

kumbhakarṇa - Kumbhakarṇa (name of a giant brother of Rāvaṇa)

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

विवेश (viveśa) - he entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of viś

perfect

Root viś (विश्), 6th class. Perfect 3rd person singular active.

Root: viś (class 6)

लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (the city)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - Laṅkā (the capital city of Rāvaṇa)

स्फुरन्तम् (sphurantam) - the monkey, Hanumān, who was struggling (throbbing, struggling, trembling)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sphurat

sphurat - throbbing, struggling, trembling, quivering

present active participle

Derived from root sphur (स्फुर्), 6th class.

Root: sphur (class 6)

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized, carrying

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root dā (दा) with prefix ā (आ) and suffix -ya.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

महाहरिम् (mahāharim) - Hanumān, who is a great monkey (great monkey)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāhari

mahāhari - great monkey

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+hari)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• hari – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)

तम् (tam) - that monkey (Hanumān) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विमानचर्यागृहगोपुरस्थैः (vimānacaryāgṛhagopurasthaiḥ) - by those standing in the aerial chariots, palaces, and gateways

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vimānacaryāgṛhagopurastha

vimānacaryāgṛhagopurastha - standing in aerial cars, palaces, and main gates

Compound type : dvandva/tatpuruṣa (vimāna+caryā+gṛha+gopura+stha)

• vimāna – aerial car, celestial palace
  noun (neuter)
• caryā – walk, path, course
  noun (feminine)
  Root: car (class 1)
• gṛha – house, palace
  noun (neuter)
• gopura – city gate, main gate
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, situated, being in
  adjective
  Root: sthā (class 1)

पुष्पाग्र्यवर्षैः (puṣpāgryavarṣaiḥ) - with excellent showers of flowers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of puṣpāgryavarṣa

puṣpāgryavarṣa - excellent shower of flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+agrya+varṣa)

• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
• agrya – foremost, excellent, chief
  adjective
• varṣa – rain, shower
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

अवकीर्यमाणः (avakīryamāṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarṇa, who was being showered with flowers (being showered upon, being sprinkled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avakīryamāṇa

avakīryamāṇa - being scattered, being sprinkled, being showered

present passive participle

Derived from root kṛ (कृ) with prefix ava (अव) and passive suffix -yamāna.

Prefix: ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)