वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-115

तं तस्य बाहुं सह सालवृक्षं समुद्यतं पन्नगभोगकल्पम् ।
ऐन्द्रास्त्रयुक्तेन जहार रामो बाणेन जाम्बूनदचित्रितेन ॥११५॥

115. taṃ tasya bāhuṃ saha sālavṛkṣaṃ samudyataṃ pannagabhogakalpam ,
aindrāstrayuktena jahāra rāmo bāṇena jāmbūnadacitritena.

115. tam tasya bāhum saha sālavṛkṣam samudyatam pannagabhogakalpam
aindrāstrayuktena jahāra rāmaḥ bāṇena jāmbūnadacitritena

115. rāmaḥ aindrāstrayuktena jāmbūnadacitritena bāṇena saha
sālavṛkṣam samudyatam pannagabhogakalpam tam tasya bāhum jahāra

115. Rāma cut off that arm of his (Kumbhakarṇa), which was raised with a śāla tree and resembled a serpent's hood, using an arrow adorned with Jambūnada gold and empowered by Indra's weapon.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (arm) (him, that)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Kumbhakarṇa's) (his, of him, of that)

• बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm (of Kumbhakarṇa) (arm, foreleg)

• सह (saha) - with (the śāla tree) (with, together with)

• सालवृक्षम् (sālavṛkṣam) - a śāla tree (held by Kumbhakarṇa) (śāla tree)

• समुद्यतम् (samudyatam) - lifted up (by Kumbhakarṇa) (lifted, raised, prepared)

• पन्नगभोगकल्पम् (pannagabhogakalpam) - resembling a serpent's expanded hood (due to its size and shape) (resembling a serpent's hood/body)

• ऐन्द्रास्त्रयुक्तेन (aindrāstrayuktena) - (the arrow) empowered by Indra's weapon (endowed with Indra's weapon)

• जहार (jahāra) - cut off (carried away, removed, took away, cut off)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Lord Rāma (the protagonist) (Rāma)

• बाणेन (bāṇena) - by an arrow (used by Rāma) (by an arrow)

• जाम्बूनदचित्रितेन (jāmbūnadacitritena) - decorated with Jambūnada (a type of pure, reddish) gold (adorned with Jambūnada gold)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (arm) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to bāhum

तस्य (tasya) - his (Kumbhakarṇa's) (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm (of Kumbhakarṇa) (arm, foreleg)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhu

bāhu - arm, foreleg

सह (saha) - with (the śāla tree) (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as a preposition here, governing the accusative in effect

सालवृक्षम् (sālavṛkṣam) - a śāla tree (held by Kumbhakarṇa) (śāla tree)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sālavṛkṣa

sālavṛkṣa - śāla tree

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāla+vṛkṣa)

• śāla – śāla tree, shorea robusta
  noun (masculine)
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)

समुद्यतम् (samudyatam) - lifted up (by Kumbhakarṇa) (lifted, raised, prepared)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samudyata

samudyata - lifted, raised, prepared, ready

Past Passive Participle

from √yam (1P) 'to raise, hold' with prefix ud and sam

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies bāhum and sālavṛkṣam

पन्नगभोगकल्पम् (pannagabhogakalpam) - resembling a serpent's expanded hood (due to its size and shape) (resembling a serpent's hood/body)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pannagabhogakalpa

pannagabhogakalpa - resembling a serpent's hood/body

Compound type : tatpuruṣa or bahuvrīhi with kalpa (pannaga+bhoga+kalpa)

• pannaga – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)
  lit. 'moving on the belly'
• bhoga – enjoyment, experience, serpent's hood/body
  noun (masculine)
• kalpa – resembling, like, almost
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix indicating similarity

Note: Qualifies bāhum

ऐन्द्रास्त्रयुक्तेन (aindrāstrayuktena) - (the arrow) empowered by Indra's weapon (endowed with Indra's weapon)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aindrāstrayukta

aindrāstrayukta - joined with Indra's weapon, empowered by Indra's weapon

Compound type : tatpuruṣa or bahuvrīhi (aindra+astra+yukta)

• aindra – related to Indra, belonging to Indra
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from Indra
• astra – missile, weapon
  noun (neuter)
• yukta – joined, endowed with, employed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √yuj (7P) 'to join, unite'
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Qualifies bāṇena

जहार (jahāra) - cut off (carried away, removed, took away, cut off)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √hṛ

Perfect Active

Root hṛ (1P)

Root: hṛ (class 1)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Lord Rāma (the protagonist) (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name), pleasing, black

बाणेन (bāṇena) - by an arrow (used by Rāma) (by an arrow)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

जाम्बूनदचित्रितेन (jāmbūnadacitritena) - decorated with Jambūnada (a type of pure, reddish) gold (adorned with Jambūnada gold)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of jāmbūnadacitrita

jāmbūnadacitrita - decorated/adorned with Jambūnada gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāmbūnada+citrita)

• jāmbūnada – gold found in the river Jambū
  noun (neuter)
• citrita – painted, variegated, decorated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √citr (10U) 'to paint, delineate'
  Root: citr (class 10)

Note: Qualifies bāṇena