वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-77

अतिक्रम्य च सौमित्रिं कुम्भकर्णो महाबलः ।
राममेवाभिदुद्राव दारयन्निव मेदिनीम् ॥७७॥

77. atikramya ca saumitriṃ kumbhakarṇo mahābalaḥ ,
rāmamevābhidudrāva dārayanniva medinīm.

77. atikramya ca saumitrim kumbhakarṇaḥ mahābalaḥ
rāmam eva abhidudrāva dārayan iva medinīm

77. ca saumitrim atikramya mahābalaḥ kumbhakarṇaḥ
rāmam eva medinīm dārayan iva abhidudrāva

77. And having bypassed Lakṣmaṇa (Saumitri), the immensely powerful Kumbhakarṇa rushed towards Rāma, as if tearing the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having bypassed (Lakṣmaṇa) (having transgressed, having crossed, having bypassed)

• च (ca) - and

• सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā, Lakṣmaṇa)

• कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarṇa (the demon) (Kumbhakarṇa)

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the immensely powerful (of great strength, mighty)

• रामम् (rāmam) - towards Rāma (to Rāma)

• एव (eva) - only (towards Rāma) (indeed, only, just)

• अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - rushed towards (Rāma) (rushed towards, attacked)

• दारयन् (dārayan) - as if tearing (tearing, splitting)

• इव (iva) - as if (like, as if)

• मेदिनीम् (medinīm) - the very earth (the earth)

Words meanings and morphology

अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having bypassed (Lakṣmaṇa) (having transgressed, having crossed, having bypassed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from √kram (class 1) with prefixes ati and -ya suffix for absolutive

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: absolutive showing prior action

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā, Lakṣmaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitrā (Lakṣmaṇa)

patronymic from Sumitrā

Note: object of atikramya

कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Kumbhakarṇa (the demon) (Kumbhakarṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa

kumbhakarṇa - Kumbhakarṇa (proper name of Rāvaṇa's brother)

Note: subject of abhidudrāva

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the immensely powerful (of great strength, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: qualifies Kumbhakarṇaḥ

रामम् (rāmam) - towards Rāma (to Rāma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name)

Note: object of abhidudrāva

एव (eva) - only (towards Rāma) (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: emphasizes rāmam

अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - rushed towards (Rāma) (rushed towards, attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of abhidru

perfect third person singular

from √dru (class 1) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

दारयन् (dārayan) - as if tearing (tearing, splitting)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dārayat

dārayat - tearing, splitting

present active participle

causative of √dṛ (to tear, split), present active participle, masculine singular nominative

Root: dṛ

Note: qualifies Kumbhakarṇaḥ

इव (iva) - as if (like, as if)

(indeclinable)

मेदिनीम् (medinīm) - the very earth (the earth)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of medinī

medinī - earth, ground

Note: object of dārayan