वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-55, verse-112

स तस्य बाहुर्गिरिशृङ्गकल्पः समुद्गरो राघवबाणकृत्तः ।
पपात तस्मिन् हरिराजसैन्ये जघान तां वानरवाहिनीं च ॥११२॥

112. sa tasya bāhurgiriśṛṅgakalpaḥ samudgaro rāghavabāṇakṛttaḥ ,
papāta tasmin harirājasainye jaghāna tāṃ vānaravāhinīṃ ca.

112. saḥ tasya bāhuḥ giriśṛṅgakalpaḥ samudgaraḥ rāghavabāṇakṛttaḥ
papāta tasmin harirājasainye jaghāna tām vānaravāhinīm ca

112. saḥ tasya giriśṛṅgakalpaḥ samudgaraḥ rāghavabāṇakṛttaḥ bāhuḥ
tasmin harirājasainye papāta tām vānaravāhinīm ca jaghāna

112. That arm of his, resembling a mountain peak and still holding the mace, severed by Rāghava's arrow, fell into the army of the monkey king and destroyed that host of monkeys.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that (arm) (that, he, it)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (of Kumbhakarṇa) (his, of him, of that)

• बाहुः (bāhuḥ) - arm (arm, foreleg)

• गिरिशृङ्गकल्पः (giriśṛṅgakalpaḥ) - resembling a mountain peak (resembling a mountain peak, like a mountain top)

• समुद्गरः (samudgaraḥ) - (still holding) the mace (with the mace, accompanied by the hammer)

• राघवबाणकृत्तः (rāghavabāṇakṛttaḥ) - severed by Rāghava's arrow (cut by Rāghava's arrow)

• पपात (papāta) - fell (fell, descended)

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - into that (army) (in that, on that)

• हरिराजसैन्ये (harirājasainye) - into the army of the monkey king (in the army of the monkey king)

• जघान (jaghāna) - destroyed (killed, struck, destroyed)

• ताम् (tām) - that (host) (that, her)

• वानरवाहिनीम् (vānaravāhinīm) - host of monkeys (monkey army, host of monkeys)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that (arm) (that, he, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to bāhuḥ.

तस्य (tasya) - his (of Kumbhakarṇa) (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Kumbhakarṇa.

बाहुः (bāhuḥ) - arm (arm, foreleg)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhu

bāhu - arm, foreleg

Note: Subject of "fell".

गिरिशृङ्गकल्पः (giriśṛṅgakalpaḥ) - resembling a mountain peak (resembling a mountain peak, like a mountain top)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of giriśṛṅgakalpa

giriśṛṅgakalpa - resembling a mountain peak

tatpurusha compound + kalpa (suffix meaning resembling)

Compound type : tatpurusha (giri+śṛṅga+kalpa)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• śṛṅga – peak, horn, summit
  noun (neuter)
• kalpa – resembling, like, almost, a long period of time
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix meaning 'like' or 'resembling'

Note: Qualifies `bāhuḥ`.

समुद्गरः (samudgaraḥ) - (still holding) the mace (with the mace, accompanied by the hammer)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samudgara

samudgara - with the mace, accompanied by the hammer

Bahuvrīhi compound (sa-udgara: 'having a mace with it')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+udgara)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• udgara – mace, hammer, club
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies `bāhuḥ`.

राघवबाणकृत्तः (rāghavabāṇakṛttaḥ) - severed by Rāghava's arrow (cut by Rāghava's arrow)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghavabāṇakṛtta

rāghavabāṇakṛtta - cut by Rāghava's arrow

tatpurusha compound ending in a past passive participle

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāghava+bāṇa+kṛtta)

• rāghava – descendant of Raghu, Rāma
  proper noun (masculine)
• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• kṛtta – cut, severed, divided
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root kṛt + ta
  Root: kṛt (class 6)

Note: Qualifies `bāhuḥ`.

पपात (papāta) - fell (fell, descended)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pat

Perfect Active

root pat with reduplication (papāta)

Root: pat (class 1)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - into that (army) (in that, on that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `harirājasainye`.

हरिराजसैन्ये (harirājasainye) - into the army of the monkey king (in the army of the monkey king)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of harirājasainya

harirājasainya - army of the monkey king

tatpurusha compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (hari+rāja+sainya)

• hari – monkey, lion, horse, Viṣṇu
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• sainya – army, host, military
  noun (neuter)

Note: Location where the arm fell.

जघान (jaghāna) - destroyed (killed, struck, destroyed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of han

Perfect Active

root han with reduplication (jaghāna)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agent is the arm (`bāhuḥ`).

ताम् (tām) - that (host) (that, her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `vānaravāhinīm`.

वानरवाहिनीम् (vānaravāhinīm) - host of monkeys (monkey army, host of monkeys)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vānaravāhinī

vānaravāhinī - monkey army, host of monkeys

tatpurusha compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (vānara+vāhinī)

• vānara – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• vāhinī – army, host, river
  noun (feminine)

Note: Object of `jaghāna`.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

particle

Note: Conjunction.