महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-326, verse-52
श्रियं लक्ष्मीं च कीर्तिं च पृथिवीं च ककुद्मिनीम् ।
वेदानां मातरं पश्य मत्स्थां देवीं सरस्वतीम् ॥५२॥
वेदानां मातरं पश्य मत्स्थां देवीं सरस्वतीम् ॥५२॥
52. śriyaṁ lakṣmīṁ ca kīrtiṁ ca pṛthivīṁ ca kakudminīm ,
vedānāṁ mātaraṁ paśya matsthāṁ devīṁ sarasvatīm.
vedānāṁ mātaraṁ paśya matsthāṁ devīṁ sarasvatīm.
52.
śriyam lakṣmīm ca kīrtim ca pṛthivīm ca kakudminīm
vedānām mātaram paśya matsthām devīm sarasvatīm
vedānām mātaram paśya matsthām devīm sarasvatīm
52.
paśya śriyam lakṣmīm ca kīrtim ca pṛthivīm ca
kakudminīm matsthām devīm vedānām mātaram sarasvatīm
kakudminīm matsthām devīm vedānām mātaram sarasvatīm
52.
Behold prosperity, fortune, fame, and the elevated Earth. See the mother of the Vedas, the goddess Sarasvati, dwelling within Me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth
- लक्ष्मीम् (lakṣmīm) - the goddess of fortune, Lakshmi (fortune, prosperity, beauty, the goddess Lakshmi)
- च (ca) - and, also
- कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame, glory, renown, reputation
- च (ca) - and, also
- पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth, ground, world
- च (ca) - and, also
- ककुद्मिनीम् (kakudminīm) - elevated, sovereign (qualifying the Earth) (having prominent humps/peaks, eminent, elevated, sovereign)
- वेदानाम् (vedānām) - of the Vedas, of the sacred texts
- मातरम् (mātaram) - mother
- पश्य (paśya) - behold, see, observe
- मत्स्थाम् (matsthām) - residing in me, situated in me
- देवीम् (devīm) - goddess, divine female
- सरस्वतीम् (sarasvatīm) - the goddess Sarasvati (Sarasvati (goddess of learning, arts, and music))
Words meanings and morphology
श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, divine splendor, (also a goddess)
लक्ष्मीम् (lakṣmīm) - the goddess of fortune, Lakshmi (fortune, prosperity, beauty, the goddess Lakshmi)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - fortune, prosperity, beauty, success, the goddess Lakshmi
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame, glory, renown, reputation
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kīrti
kīrti - fame, glory, renown, reputation, report
From root kṛt with suffix ti
Root: kṛt (class 6)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth, ground, world
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, ground, soil, world
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
ककुद्मिनीम् (kakudminīm) - elevated, sovereign (qualifying the Earth) (having prominent humps/peaks, eminent, elevated, sovereign)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kakudminī
kakudminī - having humps or peaks; chief, eminent, sovereign (feminine form of kakudmin)
From kakud (peak, hump) + matup + ī (feminine suffix)
Note: kakud is a noun meaning peak/hump. kakudmat (masc), kakudmatī (fem) are the possessive forms. kakudminī is a specific feminine form.
वेदानाम् (vedānām) - of the Vedas, of the sacred texts
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of veda
veda - (sacred) knowledge, especially the four Vedas
From root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
मातरम् (mātaram) - mother
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
पश्य (paśya) - behold, see, observe
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of dṛś
Present stem (paśya)
Imperative, 2nd person singular, active voice, P-P
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Addressee "you" is implied.
मत्स्थाम् (matsthām) - residing in me, situated in me
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of matstha
matstha - residing in me, existing in me, dependent on me
Compound of mad (me/my) + stha (standing/located)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mad+stha)
- mad – me, my (pronominal stem for aham)
pronoun - stha – standing, staying, located
adjective (masculine)
Agentive suffix
From root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
देवीम् (devīm) - goddess, divine female
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, divine female
Feminine of deva (god)
Note: Agrees with sarasvatīm.
सरस्वतीम् (sarasvatīm) - the goddess Sarasvati (Sarasvati (goddess of learning, arts, and music))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sarasvatī
sarasvatī - Sarasvati (goddess of learning, arts, music, and eloquence; also a mythical river)