महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-326, verse-46

अहं सर्वत्रगो ब्रह्मन्भूतग्रामान्तरात्मकः ।
भूतग्रामशरीरेषु नश्यत्सु न नशाम्यहम् ॥४६॥

46. ahaṁ sarvatrago brahmanbhūtagrāmāntarātmakaḥ ,
bhūtagrāmaśarīreṣu naśyatsu na naśāmyaham.

46. aham sarvatragaḥ brahman bhūtagrāmāntarātmakaḥ
bhūtagrāmaśarīreṣu naśyatsu na naśāmi aham

46. brahman aham sarvatragaḥ bhūtagrāmāntarātmakaḥ
bhūtagrāmaśarīreṣu naśyatsu aham na naśāmi

46. O brahman, I am omnipresent, the inner self (ātman) of the multitude of beings. Even when the bodies of these multitudes of beings perish, I do not perish.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• सर्वत्रगः (sarvatragaḥ) - omnipresent, going everywhere

• ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O brahman

• भूतग्रामान्तरात्मकः (bhūtagrāmāntarātmakaḥ) - the inner self of the multitude of beings

• भूतग्रामशरीरेषु (bhūtagrāmaśarīreṣu) - in the bodies of the multitude of beings

• नश्यत्सु (naśyatsu) - while perishing, when they perish

• न (na) - not

• नशामि (naśāmi) - I perish

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

सर्वत्रगः (sarvatragaḥ) - omnipresent, going everywhere

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvatraga

sarvatraga - going everywhere, omnipresent, pervasive

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvatra+ga)

• sarvatra – everywhere, in all places
  indeclinable
• ga – going, moving (from root √gam)
  adjective
  Derived from the root √gam (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O brahman

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - the Absolute Reality (brahman), prayer, priest

भूतग्रामान्तरात्मकः (bhūtagrāmāntarātmakaḥ) - the inner self of the multitude of beings

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūtagrāmāntarātmaka

bhūtagrāmāntarātmaka - having the inner self (ātman) of the multitude of beings

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhūtagrāma+antara+ātmaka)

• bhūtagrāma – multitude of beings/elements
  noun (masculine)
• antara – inner, interior, within
  adjective (neuter)
• ātmaka – constituting, consisting of, having the nature of (ātman)
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from (ātman) + the suffix -ka.

भूतग्रामशरीरेषु (bhūtagrāmaśarīreṣu) - in the bodies of the multitude of beings

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of bhūtagrāmaśarīra

bhūtagrāmaśarīra - bodies of the multitude of beings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūtagrāma+śarīra)

• bhūtagrāma – multitude of beings/elements
  noun (masculine)
• śarīra – body
  noun (neuter)

नश्यत्सु (naśyatsu) - while perishing, when they perish

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of naśyat

naśyat - perishing, disappearing, being destroyed

Present Active Participle

Derived from root √naś (to perish, disappear).

Root: naś (class 4)

Note: Agrees in case, gender, and number with 'bhūtagrāmaśarīreṣu'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

नशामि (naśāmi) - I perish

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √naś

Present Active

Root: naś (class 4)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I