महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-326, verse-48

पश्यैकादश मे रुद्रान्दक्षिणं पार्श्वमास्थितान् ।
द्वादशैव तथादित्यान्वामं पार्श्वं समास्थितान् ॥४८॥

48. paśyaikādaśa me rudrāndakṣiṇaṁ pārśvamāsthitān ,
dvādaśaiva tathādityānvāmaṁ pārśvaṁ samāsthitān.

48. paśya ekādaśa me rudrān dakṣiṇam pārśvam āsthitān
dvādaśa eva tathā ādityān vāmam pārśvam samāsthitān

48. paśya me ekādaśa rudrān dakṣiṇam pārśvam āsthitān
tathā eva dvādaśa ādityān vāmam pārśvam samāsthitān

48. See my eleven Rudras stationed on the right side, and likewise, the twelve Adityas positioned on the left side.

Words meanings summery:

• पश्य (paśya) - Behold or look at (See, behold, perceive)

• एकादश (ekādaśa) - Referring to the number eleven Rudras (Eleven)

• मे (me) - Belonging to me (the speaker) (My, of me)

• रुद्रान् (rudrān) - The specific group of eleven Rudra deities (The Rudras (a group of deities))

• दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - On the right-hand side (Right, southern)

• पार्श्वम् (pārśvam) - The side or flank of the speaker/referent (Side, flank)

• आस्थितान् (āsthitān) - Standing or positioned on the side mentioned (Situated, standing, placed)

• द्वादश (dvādaśa) - Referring to the number twelve Adityas (Twelve)

• एव (eva) - Emphasizing the number or identity, 'indeed' or 'just so' (Indeed, only, certainly)

• तथा (tathā) - In a similar manner, likewise (Thus, so, likewise)

• आदित्यान् (ādityān) - The specific group of twelve Aditya deities (The Adityas (a group of solar deities))

• वामम् (vāmam) - On the left-hand side (Left, northern, beautiful)

• पार्श्वम् (pārśvam) - The side or flank of the speaker/referent (Side, flank)

• समास्थितान् (samāsthitān) - Firmly positioned or standing on the side mentioned (Well-situated, firmly placed, standing together)

Words meanings and morphology

पश्य (paśya) - Behold or look at (See, behold, perceive)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Present Active Imperative, 2nd Person Singular

Root dṛś, 1st class, takes the stem paśya- in present system

Root: dṛś (class 1)

एकादश (ekādaśa) - Referring to the number eleven Rudras (Eleven)

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as an adjective for 'Rudras'.

मे (me) - Belonging to me (the speaker) (My, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

Note: Enclitic form of 'mama'.

रुद्रान् (rudrān) - The specific group of eleven Rudra deities (The Rudras (a group of deities))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rudra

rudra - a Vedic deity associated with wind, storms, and the hunt; a class of deities (usually eleven)

दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - On the right-hand side (Right, southern)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dakṣiṇa

dakṣiṇa - right (direction), southern, clever, sincere

Note: Modifies 'pārśvam'.

पार्श्वम् (pārśvam) - The side or flank of the speaker/referent (Side, flank)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pārśva

pārśva - side, flank, vicinity

आस्थितान् (āsthitān) - Standing or positioned on the side mentioned (Situated, standing, placed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of āsthita

āsthita - placed, situated, standing, established

Past Passive Participle

Formed from the verb ā-sthā (to stand upon, to be situated) + the suffix -kta (for PPP)

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'rudrān'.

द्वादश (dvādaśa) - Referring to the number twelve Adityas (Twelve)

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as an adjective for 'Adityas'.

एव (eva) - Emphasizing the number or identity, 'indeed' or 'just so' (Indeed, only, certainly)

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - In a similar manner, likewise (Thus, so, likewise)

(indeclinable)

आदित्यान् (ādityān) - The specific group of twelve Aditya deities (The Adityas (a group of solar deities))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of āditya

āditya - son of Aditi; a class of celestial deities, especially associated with the sun (usually twelve)

वामम् (vāmam) - On the left-hand side (Left, northern, beautiful)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāma

vāma - left (direction), northern, adverse, beautiful, lovely

Note: Modifies 'pārśvam'.

पार्श्वम् (pārśvam) - The side or flank of the speaker/referent (Side, flank)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pārśva

pārśva - side, flank, vicinity

समास्थितान् (samāsthitān) - Firmly positioned or standing on the side mentioned (Well-situated, firmly placed, standing together)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samāsthita

samāsthita - well-situated, firmly placed, standing together

Past Passive Participle

Formed from the verb sam-ā-sthā (to stand together, to be firmly established) + the suffix -kta (for PPP)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'ādityān'.