महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-326, verse-35

स जीवः परिसंख्यातः शेषः संकर्षणः प्रभुः ।
तस्मात्सनत्कुमारत्वं यो लभेत स्वकर्मणा ॥३५॥

35. sa jīvaḥ parisaṁkhyātaḥ śeṣaḥ saṁkarṣaṇaḥ prabhuḥ ,
tasmātsanatkumāratvaṁ yo labheta svakarmaṇā.

35. saḥ jīvaḥ parisaṃkhyātaḥ śeṣaḥ saṃkarṣaṇaḥ prabhuḥ
| tasmāt sanatkumāratvam yaḥ labheta svakarmaṇā

35. saḥ jīvaḥ śeṣaḥ saṃkarṣaṇaḥ prabhuḥ parisaṃkhyātaḥ
yaḥ svakarmaṇā sanatkumāratvam tasmāt labheta

35. That individual soul (jīva) is known as Shesha, the Lord Sankarshana. It is from him that one attains the state of Sanatkumāra by one's own actions (karma).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that, that one

• जीवः (jīvaḥ) - living being, individual soul, life principle

• परिसंख्यातः (parisaṁkhyātaḥ) - enumerated, reckoned, described as, known as

• शेषः (śeṣaḥ) - Shesha (the deity) (Shesha (name of a divine serpent, often associated with Sankarshana); remainder)

• संकर्षणः (saṁkarṣaṇaḥ) - Sankarshana (name of a deity, one of the Vyuhas, often Balarama)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him (referring to Sankarshana) (from that, thence, therefore, for that reason)

• सनत्कुमारत्वम् (sanatkumāratvam) - the state of Sanatkumara, Sanatkumara-hood

• यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

• लभेत (labheta) - may obtain, should obtain, attains

• स्वकर्मणा (svakarmaṇā) - by one's own action, by one's own deed

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

जीवः (jīvaḥ) - living being, individual soul, life principle

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva

jīva - living being, individual soul, life

Root: jīv (class 1)

परिसंख्यातः (parisaṁkhyātaḥ) - enumerated, reckoned, described as, known as

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parisaṃkhyāta

parisaṁkhyāta - enumerated, reckoned, described

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb pari-sam-khyā (to count, reckon)

Prefixes: pari+sam

Root: khyā (class 2)

शेषः (śeṣaḥ) - Shesha (the deity) (Shesha (name of a divine serpent, often associated with Sankarshana); remainder)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śeṣa

śeṣa - Shesha, remainder, end

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

संकर्षणः (saṁkarṣaṇaḥ) - Sankarshana (name of a deity, one of the Vyuhas, often Balarama)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkarṣaṇa

saṁkarṣaṇa - Sankarshana, attraction, ploughing

Derived from sam-kṛṣ (to draw together, plough)

Prefix: sam

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him (referring to Sankarshana) (from that, thence, therefore, for that reason)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

सनत्कुमारत्वम् (sanatkumāratvam) - the state of Sanatkumara, Sanatkumara-hood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sanatkumāratva

sanatkumāratva - the state of Sanatkumara

Derived from Sanatkumāra + -tva (abstract suffix)

Compound type : tatpurusha (sanatkumāra+tva)

• sanatkumāra – name of one of the mind-born sons of Brahma, known for eternal youth and wisdom
  proper noun (masculine)
• tva – suffix indicating state or quality
  indeclinable

यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who

लभेत (labheta) - may obtain, should obtain, attains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

स्वकर्मणा (svakarmaṇā) - by one's own action, by one's own deed

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of svakarma

svakarma - one's own action/duty

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+karma)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun
• karma – action, deed, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)