महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-326, verse-28
जगत्प्रतिष्ठा देवर्षे पृथिव्यप्सु प्रलीयते ।
ज्योतिष्यापः प्रलीयन्ते ज्योतिर्वायौ प्रलीयते ॥२८॥
ज्योतिष्यापः प्रलीयन्ते ज्योतिर्वायौ प्रलीयते ॥२८॥
28. jagatpratiṣṭhā devarṣe pṛthivyapsu pralīyate ,
jyotiṣyāpaḥ pralīyante jyotirvāyau pralīyate.
jyotiṣyāpaḥ pralīyante jyotirvāyau pralīyate.
28.
jagatpratiṣṭhā devarṣe pṛthivī apsu pralīyate
jyotiṣi āpaḥ pralīyante jyotiḥ vāyau pralīyate
jyotiṣi āpaḥ pralīyante jyotiḥ vāyau pralīyate
28.
O divine sage, the earth, which is the very foundation of the cosmos, dissolves into water. The waters dissolve into light, and light dissolves into air.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जगत्प्रतिष्ठा (jagatpratiṣṭhā) - the foundation of the cosmos (foundation of the world, support of the cosmos)
- देवर्षे (devarṣe) - O divine sage
- पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth (earth, the earth)
- अप्सु (apsu) - into water (in waters, into waters)
- प्रलीयते (pralīyate) - dissolves (dissolves, merges, melts away)
- ज्योतिषि (jyotiṣi) - into light (in light, into light, in fire)
- आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
- प्रलीयन्ते (pralīyante) - dissolve (they dissolve, they merge)
- ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light (light, radiance, fire)
- वायौ (vāyau) - into air (in wind, into wind, in air)
- प्रलीयते (pralīyate) - dissolves (dissolves, merges, melts away)
Words meanings and morphology
जगत्प्रतिष्ठा (jagatpratiṣṭhā) - the foundation of the cosmos (foundation of the world, support of the cosmos)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jagatpratiṣṭhā
jagatpratiṣṭhā - foundation of the world, support of the cosmos
compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+pratiṣṭhā)
- jagat – world, cosmos, universe
noun (neuter)
present active participle from gam
derived from root gam (to go), used as noun
Root: gam (class 1) - pratiṣṭhā – foundation, establishment, renown
noun (feminine)
from root sthā with prefix prati
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
देवर्षे (devarṣe) - O divine sage
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of devarṣi
devarṣi - divine sage, celestial seer
compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+ṛṣi)
- deva – god, divine, deity
noun (masculine) - ṛṣi – sage, seer
noun (masculine)
Root: ṛṣ (class 1)
पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth (earth, the earth)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, the earth
Root: pṛth
अप्सु (apsu) - into water (in waters, into waters)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
प्रलीयते (pralīyate) - dissolves (dissolves, merges, melts away)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of lī
present indicative
passive voice, ātmanepada, with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4)
ज्योतिषि (jyotiṣi) - into light (in light, into light, in fire)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jyotis
jyotis - light, radiance, fire, star
Root: dyut (class 1)
आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
प्रलीयन्ते (pralīyante) - dissolve (they dissolve, they merge)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of lī
present indicative
passive voice, ātmanepada, with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4)
ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light (light, radiance, fire)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jyotis
jyotis - light, radiance, fire, star
Root: dyut (class 1)
वायौ (vāyau) - into air (in wind, into wind, in air)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air
Root: vā (class 2)
प्रलीयते (pralīyate) - dissolves (dissolves, merges, melts away)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of lī
present indicative
passive voice, ātmanepada, with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4)