महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-96

तत्रासीत्तुमुलं युद्धं भीमसेनहिडिम्बयोः ।
सर्वास्त्रविदुषोर्घोरं वृत्रवासवयोरिव ॥९६॥

96. tatrāsīttumulaṁ yuddhaṁ bhīmasenahiḍimbayoḥ ,
sarvāstraviduṣorghoraṁ vṛtravāsavayoriva.

96. tatra āsīt tumulam yuddham bhīmasenahiḍimbayoḥ
sarvāstraviduṣoḥ ghoram vṛtravāsavayoḥ iva

96. Then, a tumultuous and dreadful battle occurred there between Bhīmasena and Hiḍimba, both of whom were skilled in all weapons, just like the battle between Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra).

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - At that place (where Bhīma and Hiḍimba were fighting) (there, then)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, it existed

• तुमुलम् (tumulam) - tumultuous, fierce, violent, noisy

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, warfare

• भीमसेनहिडिम्बयोः (bhīmasenahiḍimbayoḥ) - of Bhīmasena and Hiḍimba; between Bhīmasena and Hiḍimba

• सर्वास्त्रविदुषोः (sarvāstraviduṣoḥ) - of those who know all weapons; skilled in all weapons

• घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

• वृत्रवासवयोः (vṛtravāsavayoḥ) - of Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra); between Vṛtra and Vāsava

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - At that place (where Bhīma and Hiḍimba were fighting) (there, then)

(indeclinable)

Derived from pronominal stem tad.

आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, it existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect (Laṅ)

3rd person singular, active voice. Root as (2nd class).

Root: as (class 2)

तुमुलम् (tumulam) - tumultuous, fierce, violent, noisy

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, fierce, violent, noisy

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, warfare

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, warfare

Past Passive Participle

From root yudh (to fight).

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Subject of āsīt.

भीमसेनहिडिम्बयोः (bhīmasenahiḍimbayoḥ) - of Bhīmasena and Hiḍimba; between Bhīmasena and Hiḍimba

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of bhīmasenahiḍimba

bhīmasenahiḍimba - Bhīmasena and Hiḍimba

Compound type : dvandva (bhīmasena+hiḍimba)

• bhīmasena – Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)
  proper noun (masculine)
• hiḍimba – Hiḍimba (name of a rākṣasa)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates the participants of the battle.

सर्वास्त्रविदुषोः (sarvāstraviduṣoḥ) - of those who know all weapons; skilled in all weapons

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, dual of sarvāstravidus

sarvāstravidus - knowing all weapons, skilled in all arms

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+astra+vidus)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
  Root: as (class 4)
• vidus – knowing, skilled, wise
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root vid
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Refers to both Bhīmasena and Hiḍimba.

घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable

वृत्रवासवयोः (vṛtravāsavayoḥ) - of Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra); between Vṛtra and Vāsava

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of vṛtravāsava

vṛtravāsava - Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra)

Compound type : dvandva (vṛtra+vāsava)

• vṛtra – Vṛtra (a Vedic demon, killed by Indra)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vāsava – Indra (son of Vasu)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Used for comparison.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.