महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-92

स नादान्विनदन्घोरान्राक्षसः पुरुषादकः ।
अभ्यद्रवत वेगेन भीमसेनं तदा किल ॥९२॥

92. sa nādānvinadanghorānrākṣasaḥ puruṣādakaḥ ,
abhyadravata vegena bhīmasenaṁ tadā kila.

92. sa nādān vinadan ghorān rākṣasaḥ puruṣādakaḥ
abhyadravat vegena bhīmasenam tadā kila

92. That man-eating, fearsome rākṣasa, roaring frightful sounds, then indeed rushed with speed towards Bhīmasena.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - referring to Hiḍimbā's brother (he, that (masculine))

• नादान् (nādān) - sounds, roars

• विनदन् (vinadan) - roaring, sounding, echoing

• घोरान् (ghorān) - frightful, terrible, dreadful

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - demon, rākṣasa

• पुरुषादकः (puruṣādakaḥ) - man-eater, cannibal

• अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - rushed towards

• वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena (accusative)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, it is said

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - referring to Hiḍimbā's brother (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

नादान् (nādān) - sounds, roars

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nāda

nāda - sound, roar, cry

From root `nad`

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Object of `vinadan`

विनदन् (vinadan) - roaring, sounding, echoing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinadat

vinadat - roaring, sounding

Present Active Participle

Present participle of root `nad` with prefix `vi`

Prefix: vi

Root: nad (class 1)

घोरान् (ghorān) - frightful, terrible, dreadful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - frightful, terrible, dreadful, awful

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - demon, rākṣasa

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, an evil being

Root: rakṣ

Note: Refers to Hiḍimbā's brother

पुरुषादकः (puruṣādakaḥ) - man-eater, cannibal

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣādaka

puruṣādaka - man-eater, cannibal

From `puruṣa` (man) + `adaka` (eater)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+adaka)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• adaka – eater
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  From root `ad` with suffix `aka`
  Root: ad (class 2)

अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - rushed towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of abhidru

Imperfect active

Root `dru` (1P) with prefix `abhi` and augment 'a'

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force

From root `vij`

Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Expresses means or manner

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Name of a Pāṇḍava brother, son of Vāyu

Compound: `bhīma` (terrible) + `sena` (lord) or `senā` (army)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhīma+sena)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• sena – leader, commander, army
  noun (masculine)
  Root: si (class 5)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Adverb from `tad`

किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, it is said

(indeclinable)

Emphatic or reportative particle