महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-13, verse-11
दश वर्षसहस्राणि दश वर्षशतानि च ।
पुष्करेष्ववसः कृष्ण त्वमपो भक्षयन्पुरा ॥११॥
पुष्करेष्ववसः कृष्ण त्वमपो भक्षयन्पुरा ॥११॥
11. daśa varṣasahasrāṇi daśa varṣaśatāni ca ,
puṣkareṣvavasaḥ kṛṣṇa tvamapo bhakṣayanpurā.
puṣkareṣvavasaḥ kṛṣṇa tvamapo bhakṣayanpurā.
11.
daśa varṣasahasrāṇi daśa varṣaśatāni ca
puṣkareṣu avasaḥ kṛṣṇa tvaṃ apaḥ bhakṣayan purā
puṣkareṣu avasaḥ kṛṣṇa tvaṃ apaḥ bhakṣayan purā
11.
O Krishna, formerly, for ten thousand years and (another) one thousand years (totaling eleven thousand years), you resided in the Pushkara lakes, subsisting on water.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दश (daśa) - ten
- वर्षसहस्राणि (varṣasahasrāṇi) - ten thousand years (in conjunction with 'daśa') (thousands of years)
- दश (daśa) - ten
- वर्षशतानि (varṣaśatāni) - ten hundred years, i.e., one thousand years (in conjunction with 'daśa') (hundreds of years)
- च (ca) - and, also
- पुष्करेषु (puṣkareṣu) - in the sacred Pushkara lakes, a pilgrimage site (in the lotuses, in the Pushkara lakes)
- अवसः (avasaḥ) - you dwelt, you resided, you lived
- कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna
- त्वं (tvaṁ) - you
- अपः (apaḥ) - waters
- भक्षयन् (bhakṣayan) - eating, subsisting on
- पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times, previously
Words meanings and morphology
दश (daśa) - ten
(indeclinable)
Cardinal numeral
वर्षसहस्राणि (varṣasahasrāṇi) - ten thousand years (in conjunction with 'daśa') (thousands of years)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣasahasra
varṣasahasra - thousand years
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varṣa+sahasra)
- varṣa – year, rain
noun (neuter) - sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter)
दश (daśa) - ten
(indeclinable)
Cardinal numeral
वर्षशतानि (varṣaśatāni) - ten hundred years, i.e., one thousand years (in conjunction with 'daśa') (hundreds of years)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣaśata
varṣaśata - hundred years
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varṣa+śata)
- varṣa – year, rain
noun (neuter) - śata – hundred
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पुष्करेषु (puṣkareṣu) - in the sacred Pushkara lakes, a pilgrimage site (in the lotuses, in the Pushkara lakes)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of puṣkara
puṣkara - lotus; a sacred lake; a specific region/tirtha
अवसः (avasaḥ) - you dwelt, you resided, you lived
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of vas
Root: vas (class 1)
कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a divine name); dark, black
त्वं (tvaṁ) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
अपः (apaḥ) - waters
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water, waters
भक्षयन् (bhakṣayan) - eating, subsisting on
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhakṣayat
bhakṣayat - eating, subsisting on, devouring
Present Active Participle
Derived from the causative root bhakṣ (to cause to eat, to eat)
Root: bhakṣ (class 10)
पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times, previously
(indeclinable)