महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-101

तं चापि विनिहत्योग्रं भीमः प्रहरतां वरः ।
सहितो भ्रातृभिः सर्वैर्द्रुपदस्य पुरं ययौ ॥१०१॥

101. taṁ cāpi vinihatyograṁ bhīmaḥ praharatāṁ varaḥ ,
sahito bhrātṛbhiḥ sarvairdrupadasya puraṁ yayau.

101. tam ca api vinihatya ugram bhīmaḥ praharatām varaḥ
sahitaḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ sarvaiḥ drupadasya puram yayau

101. And having also killed that fierce (demon), Bhīma, the best among warriors, accompanied by all his brothers, went to the city of Drupada.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to Baka) (him, that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• विनिहत्य (vinihatya) - having killed (having killed, having struck down)

• उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce (demon) (fierce, terrible, mighty)

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (Bhīma (proper noun, a Pāṇḍava))

• प्रहरताम् (praharatām) - among warriors (among those who strike, among warriors)

• वरः (varaḥ) - best (among them) (best, excellent, boon)

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied (accompanied, together with)

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by his brothers (by brothers)

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (his brothers) (by all, all)

• द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada (the king) (of Drupada)

• पुरम् (puram) - city, capital (city, town, fortress, capital)

• ययौ (yayau) - he went (he went, he proceeded)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (referring to Baka) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of `vinihatya`.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

विनिहत्य (vinihatya) - having killed (having killed, having struck down)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from root han (to strike, kill) with prefixes vi and ni

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Connects with the action of Bhīma.

उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce (demon) (fierce, terrible, mighty)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, mighty, severe

Note: Qualifies 'tam' (Baka).

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (Bhīma (proper noun, a Pāṇḍava))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of the second Pāṇḍava brother), dreadful

Note: Subject of `yayau`.

प्रहरताम् (praharatām) - among warriors (among those who strike, among warriors)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of praharat

praharat - striking, attacking, warrior

Present Active Participle

from root hṛ (to seize, take) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Used in a comparative sense: 'best among...'

वरः (varaḥ) - best (among them) (best, excellent, boon)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, boon, choice

Note: Qualifies 'bhīmaḥ'.

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied (accompanied, together with)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied, together with

Past Passive Participle

from root dhā (to place) with prefix saṃ, here from sa-h (to be with) or related to hita

Prefix: sa

Root: hi

Note: Qualifies 'bhīmaḥ'.

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by his brothers (by brothers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Agent of accompaniment for `sahitaḥ`.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (his brothers) (by all, all)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

Note: Qualifies 'bhrātṛbhiḥ'.

द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada (the king) (of Drupada)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of a king)

Note: Possessive, refers to 'puram'.

पुरम् (puram) - city, capital (city, town, fortress, capital)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, fortress, capital

Note: Object of `yayau`.

ययौ (yayau) - he went (he went, he proceeded)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of yā

Perfect (Lit), 3rd person singular

Perfect form of root yā

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.