महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-13, verse-35
नैवं पूर्वे नापरे वा करिष्यन्ति कृतानि ते ।
कर्माणि यानि देव त्वं बाल एव महाद्युते ॥३५॥
कर्माणि यानि देव त्वं बाल एव महाद्युते ॥३५॥
35. naivaṁ pūrve nāpare vā kariṣyanti kṛtāni te ,
karmāṇi yāni deva tvaṁ bāla eva mahādyute.
karmāṇi yāni deva tvaṁ bāla eva mahādyute.
35.
na evam pūrve na apare vā kariṣyanti kṛtāni
te karmāṇi yāni deva tvam bālaḥ eva mahādyute
te karmāṇi yāni deva tvam bālaḥ eva mahādyute
35.
O greatly effulgent god, neither those of the past nor those of the future will perform such deeds (karma) as you performed even as a child.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- एवम् (evam) - in this way (thus, in this manner, so)
- पूर्वे (pūrve) - those of the past (former, previous, ancient ones)
- न (na) - not, no
- अपरे (apare) - those of the future (other, later ones)
- वा (vā) - or, either
- करिष्यन्ति (kariṣyanti) - will perform (they will do, they will perform)
- कृतानि (kṛtāni) - deeds (deeds, actions, things done)
- ते (te) - your (your, by you)
- कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (actions, deeds, works (karma))
- यानि (yāni) - which (which, whatever)
- देव (deva) - O god (O god, O divine one)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- बालः (bālaḥ) - child (child, young boy)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly
- महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly effulgent one (of great splendor, O greatly radiant one)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - in this way (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
पूर्वे (pūrve) - those of the past (former, previous, ancient ones)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pūrva
pūrva - former, prior, previous, ancient
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अपरे (apare) - those of the future (other, later ones)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, subsequent, later, inferior
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
करिष्यन्ति (kariṣyanti) - will perform (they will do, they will perform)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of kṛ
Future Tense, Active Voice
From root √kṛ, 8th conjugation, Parasmaipada. Future tense, 3rd person plural.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कृतानि (kṛtāni) - deeds (deeds, actions, things done)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, deed, action
Past Passive Participle
From root √kṛ 'to do, to make'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of 'kariṣyanti'.
ते (te) - your (your, by you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Pronominal base.
Note: Possessive, 'your'.
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (actions, deeds, works (karma))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of karma
karma - action, deed, work, effect of action (karma)
From root √kṛ 'to do', 'to make'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of the verb 'perform' (implied by 'yāni' and 'kariṣyanti').
यानि (yāni) - which (which, whatever)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
Relative pronoun.
Note: Agrees with 'karmāṇi'.
देव (deva) - O god (O god, O divine one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine, celestial
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Pronominal base.
बालः (bālaḥ) - child (child, young boy)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāla
bāla - child, boy, young, fresh
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly effulgent one (of great splendor, O greatly radiant one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti
mahādyuti - great splendor, very brilliant, greatly effulgent
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+dyuti)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - dyuti – splendor, brilliance, radiance, luster
noun (feminine)
From root √dyut 'to shine'.
Root: dyut (class 1)