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3,13

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-32

न क्रोधो न च मात्सर्यं नानृतं मधुसूदन ।
त्वयि तिष्ठति दाशार्ह न नृशंस्यं कुतोऽनृजु ॥३२॥
32. na krodho na ca mātsaryaṁ nānṛtaṁ madhusūdana ,
tvayi tiṣṭhati dāśārha na nṛśaṁsyaṁ kuto'nṛju.
32. na krodhaḥ na ca mātsaryam na anṛtam madhusūdana
tvayi tiṣṭhati dāśārha na nṛśaṃsyam kutaḥ anṛju
32. O Madhusudana, there is no anger, no envy, and no falsehood in you. O Dāśārha, since cruelty does not exist in you, how can any crookedness be present?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - no (not, nor)
  • क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger (anger, wrath)
  • (na) - nor (not, nor)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • मात्सर्यम् (mātsaryam) - envy (envy, jealousy, ill-will)
  • (na) - nor (not, nor)
  • अनृतम् (anṛtam) - falsehood (falsehood, untruth, lie)
  • मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Madhusudana (Krishna) (O Madhusudana (epithet of Vishnu/Krishna))
  • त्वयि (tvayi) - in you (Krishna) (in you)
  • तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - exists, is present (stands, remains, abides, exists)
  • दाशार्ह (dāśārha) - O Dāśārha (Krishna, chief of the Yadu clan) (O Dāśārha (epithet for Krishna))
  • (na) - not (not, nor)
  • नृशंस्यम् (nṛśaṁsyam) - cruelty (cruelty, wickedness, malevolence)
  • कुतः (kutaḥ) - how then (can there be) (whence, from where, how then)
  • अनृजु (anṛju) - crookedness, dishonesty (not straight, dishonest, crooked)

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - no (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger (anger, wrath)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - anger, wrath, rage
From root krudh (to be angry).
Root: krudh (class 4)
(na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
मात्सर्यम् (mātsaryam) - envy (envy, jealousy, ill-will)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mātsarya
mātsarya - envy, jealousy, malignity, selfishness
From matsara + ya (abstract suffix).
(na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
अनृतम् (anṛtam) - falsehood (falsehood, untruth, lie)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anṛta
anṛta - untrue, false, falsehood, lie; not ṛta (cosmic order, truth)
Negative prefix an- + ṛta.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+ṛta)
  • na – not
    indeclinable
  • ṛta – truth, cosmic order, righteousness
    noun (neuter)
मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Madhusudana (Krishna) (O Madhusudana (epithet of Vishnu/Krishna))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana
madhusūdana - slayer of the demon Madhu; epithet of Vishnu/Krishna
From madhu (demon's name) + sūdana (slayer).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhu+sūdana)
  • madhu – sweet, honey; name of a demon
    noun (masculine)
  • sūdana – destroying, killing, slayer
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun/verbal adjective
    From root sūd (to kill, destroy).
    Root: sūd (class 10)
त्वयि (tvayi) - in you (Krishna) (in you)
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)
तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - exists, is present (stands, remains, abides, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
Present active indicative
From root sthā, class 1, present stem tiṣṭha.
Root: sthā (class 1)
दाशार्ह (dāśārha) - O Dāśārha (Krishna, chief of the Yadu clan) (O Dāśārha (epithet for Krishna))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dāśārha
dāśārha - belonging to the Dāśārhas (a branch of the Yadu clan); an epithet of Krishna
From Dāśārha (name of a king or lineage).
(na) - not (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
नृशंस्यम् (nṛśaṁsyam) - cruelty (cruelty, wickedness, malevolence)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nṛśaṃsya
nṛśaṁsya - cruelty, wickedness, malevolence, malignity
From nṛśaṃsa (wicked, cruel) + ya (abstract suffix).
कुतः (kutaḥ) - how then (can there be) (whence, from where, how then)
(indeclinable)
From kim (what) + tas (ablative suffix).
अनृजु (anṛju) - crookedness, dishonesty (not straight, dishonest, crooked)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anṛju
anṛju - not straight, crooked, dishonest, unfair; crookedness
Negative prefix an- + ṛju.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+ṛju)
  • na – not
    indeclinable
  • ṛju – straight, direct, honest, upright
    adjective (masculine)