महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-69

नाधिज्यमपि यच्छक्यं कर्तुमन्येन गाण्डिवम् ।
अन्यत्रार्जुनभीमाभ्यां त्वया वा मधुसूदन ॥६९॥

69. nādhijyamapi yacchakyaṁ kartumanyena gāṇḍivam ,
anyatrārjunabhīmābhyāṁ tvayā vā madhusūdana.

69. na ādhijyam api yat śakyam kartum anyena gāṇḍivam
anyatra arjunabhīmābhyām tvayā vā madhusūdana

69. And indeed, Gāṇḍīva, which cannot even be strung by anyone else – except for Arjuna, Bhīma, or you, O Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• आधिज्यम् (ādhijyam) - (the bow) having its string attached (strung, having a bowstring)

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• यत् (yat) - which (Gāṇḍīva) (which (relative pronoun))

• शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible to do/string (possible, able)

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to string (the bow) (to do, to make, to perform)

• अन्येन (anyena) - by any other person (by another, by someone else)

• गाण्डिवम् (gāṇḍivam) - the divine bow of Arjuna (Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow))

• अन्यत्र (anyatra) - except for (these individuals) (elsewhere, apart from, except)

• अर्जुनभीमाभ्याम् (arjunabhīmābhyām) - by Arjuna and Bhīma

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Kṛṣṇa) (by you)

• वा (vā) - or, either

• मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Kṛṣṇa, the slayer of the demon Madhu (O slayer of Madhu (Kṛṣṇa))

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Negative particle

आधिज्यम् (ādhijyam) - (the bow) having its string attached (strung, having a bowstring)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ādhijya

ādhijya - strung (with a bowstring), having a string on it

Compound: ādhi (upon) + jyā (bowstring)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (adhi+jyā)

• adhi – upon, over, in, for
  indeclinable
  Preposition/prefix
• jyā – bowstring, chord
  noun (feminine)
  From root ji (to conquer) or jyā (to be strong)
  Root: ji (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

Particle

यत् (yat) - which (Gāṇḍīva) (which (relative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who, that

Relative pronoun

शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible to do/string (possible, able)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, practicable, able to be done, capable

Gerundive

From root śak (to be able). Formed with suffix ya.

Root: śak (class 5)

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to string (the bow) (to do, to make, to perform)

(verb)

active, infinitive (tumun) of kṛ

Infinitive

Formed with suffix tum

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अन्येन (anyena) - by any other person (by another, by someone else)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

गाण्डिवम् (gāṇḍivam) - the divine bow of Arjuna (Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow))

(proper noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gāṇḍīva

gāṇḍīva - Gāṇḍīva (the divine bow of Arjuna)

Proper name, believed to be given by Varuṇa to Agni, then to Arjuna.

अन्यत्र (anyatra) - except for (these individuals) (elsewhere, apart from, except)

(indeclinable)

Adverb formed from anya (other) + tra (suffix indicating place)

अर्जुनभीमाभ्याम् (arjunabhīmābhyām) - by Arjuna and Bhīma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of arjunabhīma

arjunabhīma - Arjuna and Bhīma

Dvaṃdva compound of two proper names

Compound type : itaretara-yoga-dvaṃdva (arjuna+bhīma)

• arjuna – white, clear, Arjuna (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛj (class 1)
• bhīma – terrible, frightful, Bhīma (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
  From root bhī (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Kṛṣṇa) (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Kṛṣṇa, the slayer of the demon Madhu (O slayer of Madhu (Kṛṣṇa))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - slayer of Madhu, Kṛṣṇa

Compound: madhu (name of a demon) + sūdana (destroyer, slayer)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (madhu+sūdana)

• madhu – honey, sweet, Madhu (a demon)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sūdana – slayer, destroyer, killer
  noun (masculine)
  From root sūd (to kill, destroy)
  Root: sūd (class 10)