महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-91

सा कृपासंगृहीतेन हृदयेन मनस्विनी ।
नैनमैच्छत्तदाख्यातुमनुक्रोशादनिन्दिता ॥९१॥

91. sā kṛpāsaṁgṛhītena hṛdayena manasvinī ,
nainamaicchattadākhyātumanukrośādaninditā.

91. sā kṛpā saṅgṛhītena hṛdayena manasvinī na
enam aicchat tadā ākhyātum anukrośāt aninditā

91. She, the high-minded one, with a heart seized by compassion, the blameless one, then did not wish to reveal him out of pity.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• कृपा (kṛpā) - compassion, pity, mercy

• सङ्गृहीतेन (saṅgṛhītena) - seized, grasped, controlled

• हृदयेन (hṛdayena) - by heart, with the heart

• मनस्विनी (manasvinī) - high-minded, wise, intelligent (feminine)

• न (na) - not

• एनम् (enam) - referring to Bhīmasena (him, this one)

• ऐच्छत् (aicchat) - wished, desired

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• आख्यातुम् (ākhyātum) - to tell, to relate, to reveal

• अनुक्रोशात् (anukrośāt) - from pity, out of compassion

• अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - blameless, faultless (feminine)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Refers to Hiḍimbā

कृपा (kṛpā) - compassion, pity, mercy

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛpā

kṛpā - compassion, pity, mercy

Root: kṛp (class 1)

सङ्गृहीतेन (saṅgṛhītena) - seized, grasped, controlled

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of saṃgṛhīta

saṁgṛhīta - seized, grasped, contained, controlled

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root `grah` with prefix `sam`

Prefix: sam

Root: grah (class 9)

हृदयेन (hṛdayena) - by heart, with the heart

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, core

Note: `kṛpāsaṅgṛhītena hṛdayena` (with a heart seized by compassion)

मनस्विनी (manasvinī) - high-minded, wise, intelligent (feminine)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of manasvin

manasvin - intelligent, high-minded, wise, spirited

From `manas` + `vin` suffix

Root: man

Note: Qualifies Hiḍimbā

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - referring to Bhīmasena (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

ऐच्छत् (aicchat) - wished, desired

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of iṣ

Imperfect active

Root `iṣ` (4P) with augment 'a'

Root: iṣ (class 4)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Adverb from `tad`

आख्यातुम् (ākhyātum) - to tell, to relate, to reveal

(verb)

active, infinitive of ākhyā

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root `khyā` with prefix `ā`

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

अनुक्रोशात् (anukrośāt) - from pity, out of compassion

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of anukrośa

anukrośa - pity, compassion, sympathy

From root `kruś` with prefix `anu`

Prefix: anu

Root: kruś (class 1)

Note: Expresses cause or reason

अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - blameless, faultless (feminine)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anindita

anindita - blameless, faultless, irreproachable

Past Passive Participle

`na` + `nindita` (PPP of `nind`)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+nindita)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• nindita – blamed, censured
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root `nind`
  Root: nind (class 1)