महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-42

पाञ्चाली पुण्डरीकाक्षमासीनं यादवैः सह ।
अभिगम्याब्रवीत्कृष्णा शरण्यं शरणैषिणी ॥४२॥

42. pāñcālī puṇḍarīkākṣamāsīnaṁ yādavaiḥ saha ,
abhigamyābravītkṛṣṇā śaraṇyaṁ śaraṇaiṣiṇī.

42. pāñcālī puṇḍarīkākṣam āsīnam yādavaiḥ saha
abhigamya abravīt kṛṣṇā śaraṇyam śaraṇaiṣiṇī

42. Draupadi, seeking refuge, approached the lotus-eyed Krishna, who was seated with the Yadavas, and spoke to him, the protector.

Words meanings summery:

• पाञ्चाली (pāñcālī) - Draupadi, the princess of Pañcāla (Draupadi)

• पुण्डरीकाक्षम् (puṇḍarīkākṣam) - the lotus-eyed Krishna (lotus-eyed)

• आसीनम् (āsīnam) - seated (Krishna) (seated)

• यादवैः (yādavaiḥ) - by the Yadavas, with the Yadavas

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - Draupadi spoke (she spoke, he spoke)

• कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi

• शरण्यम् (śaraṇyam) - the protector (Krishna) (protector, worthy of refuge, place of refuge)

• शरणैषिणी (śaraṇaiṣiṇī) - Draupadi, who was seeking refuge (seeking refuge/shelter)

Words meanings and morphology

पाञ्चाली (pāñcālī) - Draupadi, the princess of Pañcāla (Draupadi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pāñcālī

pāñcālī - princess of Pañcāla; Draupadi

feminine form of pāñcāla

पुण्डरीकाक्षम् (puṇḍarīkākṣam) - the lotus-eyed Krishna (lotus-eyed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṇḍarīkākṣa

puṇḍarīkākṣa - lotus-eyed; epithet of Vishnu/Krishna

compound meaning 'having eyes like a lotus'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṇḍarīka+akṣa)

• puṇḍarīka – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Krishna

आसीनम् (āsīnam) - seated (Krishna) (seated)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āsīna

āsīna - seated, sitting

Past Active Participle

from root ās (to sit)

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Participle modifying Puṇḍarīkākṣam

यादवैः (yādavaiḥ) - by the Yadavas, with the Yadavas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yādava

yādava - descendant of Yadu; a member of the Yadu clan

from Yadu + aṇ (patronymic suffix)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

from root gam (to go) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - Draupadi spoke (she spoke, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Imperfect Active

3rd person singular, imperfect tense, active voice

Root: bru (class 2)

कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Draupadi; a dark-skinned woman

feminine form of kṛṣṇa (dark)

शरण्यम् (śaraṇyam) - the protector (Krishna) (protector, worthy of refuge, place of refuge)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaraṇya

śaraṇya - worthy of refuge, affording shelter, protector

Gerundive

from root śṛ (to crush, protect)

Root: śṛ (class 9)

Note: Refers to Krishna

शरणैषिणी (śaraṇaiṣiṇī) - Draupadi, who was seeking refuge (seeking refuge/shelter)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śaraṇaiṣiṇī

śaraṇaiṣiṇī - one seeking refuge, a refugee

Present Active Participle

compound of śaraṇa (refuge) and eṣiṇī (seeking, feminine form of eṣin from root iṣ 'to seek')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaraṇa+eṣiṇī)

• śaraṇa – shelter, refuge
  noun (neuter)
• eṣiṇī – seeking, desiring (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)
  Present Active Participle (feminine)
  from root iṣ 'to seek'
  Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Modifies Kṛṣṇā (Draupadi)