महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-100

तत्राप्यासादयामासुर्बकं नाम महाबलम् ।
पुरुषादं प्रतिभयं हिडिम्बेनैव संमितम् ॥१००॥

100. tatrāpyāsādayāmāsurbakaṁ nāma mahābalam ,
puruṣādaṁ pratibhayaṁ hiḍimbenaiva saṁmitam.

100. tatra api āsādayām āsuḥ bakam nāma mahābalam
puruṣādam pratibhayam hiḍimbena eva saṃmitam

100. There they also encountered the very mighty man-eater named Baka, who was terrifying and indeed comparable to Hiḍimba.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there (in Ekacakrā) (there, in that place)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• आसादयाम् (āsādayām) - having encountered/found (part of periphrastic past tense) (having caused to obtain/reach)

• आसुः (āsuḥ) - they did (auxiliary for periphrastic perfect with āsādayām) (they were, they existed (auxiliary for periphrastic perfect))

• बकम् (bakam) - Baka (the demon) (Baka (proper noun, a demon))

• नाम (nāma) - by name (by name, indeed, namely)

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - very mighty (mighty, very strong)

• पुरुषादम् (puruṣādam) - man-eater (man-eater, cannibal)

• प्रतिभयम् (pratibhayam) - terrifying (terrifying, dreadful, formidable)

• हिडिम्बेन (hiḍimbena) - by Hiḍimba (the demon) (by Hiḍimba (proper noun, a demon))

• एव (eva) - indeed, just like (indeed, certainly, only, just)

• संमितम् (saṁmitam) - comparable (comparable, equal, resembling, measured)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there (in Ekacakrā) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

adverbial formation from pronominal base 'tad'

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

आसादयाम् (āsādayām) - having encountered/found (part of periphrastic past tense) (having caused to obtain/reach)

(verb)

Causative stem + ām (formed for periphrastic perfect)

Causative of root sad (to sit) with prefix ā; used in periphrastic perfect construction with ās

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

आसुः (āsuḥ) - they did (auxiliary for periphrastic perfect with āsādayām) (they were, they existed (auxiliary for periphrastic perfect))

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of as

Perfect (Lit), 3rd person plural

Perfect form of root as, used as auxiliary verb

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Auxiliary verb.

बकम् (bakam) - Baka (the demon) (Baka (proper noun, a demon))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of baka

baka - Baka (name of a demon, crane)

Note: Object of `āsādayām āsuḥ`.

नाम (nāma) - by name (by name, indeed, namely)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used to specify or emphasize a name.

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - very mighty (mighty, very strong)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - great strength, mighty

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'bakam'.

पुरुषादम् (puruṣādam) - man-eater (man-eater, cannibal)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣāda

puruṣāda - man-eater, cannibal

compound of puruṣa (man) and ada (eater)

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+ada)

• puruṣa – man, human being, person
  noun (masculine)
• ada – eating, eater
  noun (masculine)
  from root ad (to eat)
  Root: ad (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'bakam'.

प्रतिभयम् (pratibhayam) - terrifying (terrifying, dreadful, formidable)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pratibhaya

pratibhaya - terrifying, dreadful, formidable

compound of prati (against, towards) and bhaya (fear)

Compound type : tatpurusha (prati+bhaya)

• prati – against, towards, in return
  indeclinable
• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'bakam'.

हिडिम्बेन (hiḍimbena) - by Hiḍimba (the demon) (by Hiḍimba (proper noun, a demon))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of hiḍimba

hiḍimba - Hiḍimba (name of a Rākṣasa, brother of Hiḍimbī)

Note: Used with `saṃmitam` in comparison.

एव (eva) - indeed, just like (indeed, certainly, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the comparison.

संमितम् (saṁmitam) - comparable (comparable, equal, resembling, measured)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃmita

saṁmita - comparable, equal, resembling, measured

Past Passive Participle

from root mā (to measure) with prefix saṃ

Prefix: sam

Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'bakam'.